Paxton, Nebraska Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Paxton, Nebraska had a total population of 622, the 183rd largest village in Nebraska, with a median household income of $66,875, which is 13% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.9%.
Paxton Quick Facts
How Paxton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 643 | 622 | -3.3% |
| Median household income | $73,750 | $66,875 | -9.3% |
| Median home value | $114,700 | $131,300 | +14.5% |
How Paxton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Paxton Rankings in Nebraska
Explore Nebraska Rankings
Other Cities in Keith County
Cities Similar to Paxton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Osmond | 647 | $66,250 | $132,400 | 20.0% | 17.9% |
| Stuart | 628 | $62,361 | $168,800 | 29.0% | 8.3% |
| Fairmont | 635 | $73,750 | $73,600 | 9.1% | 15.5% |
| Duncan | 612 | $74,688 | $162,500 | 13.6% | 1.4% |
| Clarkson | 600 | $60,682 | $84,500 | 9.9% | 17.4% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 622, Paxton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Paxton is a small community located in Nebraska, within Keith County. The total population is 622. It ranks as the 183rd most populous out of 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska.
Age Demographics
The median age in Paxton is 30.0 years. This is 19% lower than the state median of 37.2 years. With 30.7% of the population under 18, Paxton has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Paxton is $66,875. This is 13% lower than the state median of $76,475. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.5%. This is 48% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 0.9%. This is 70% lower than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $131,300. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $238,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Paxton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 66.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
Paxton has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.4%.
Education
22.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 34.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Paxton, Nebraska is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Nebraska state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Paxton, Nebraska?
Paxton, Nebraska has a population of 622 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Paxton, NE?
The median household income in Paxton is $66,875, which is 17% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Paxton, NE?
The poverty rate in Paxton is 5.5%. This means approximately 34 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Paxton, Nebraska?
Paxton's population is 91.6% White, 0.0% Black, 7.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Paxton, NE?
The median home value in Paxton is $131,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.0x.
How educated is Paxton, Nebraska?
22.7% of adults (25+) in Paxton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.