St. Paul, Nebraska Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, St. Paul, Nebraska had a total population of 2,758, the 53rd largest city in Nebraska, with a median household income of $62,212, which is 19% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 3.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 3.9% — among the lowest in Nebraska.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.0%.
St. Paul Quick Facts
How St. Paul Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,574 | 2,758 | +7.1% |
| Median household income | $58,493 | $62,212 | +6.4% |
| Median home value | $184,400 | $203,300 | +10.2% |
How St. Paul Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
St. Paul Rankings in Nebraska
Explore Nebraska Rankings
Other Cities in Howard County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Libory | 307 | N/A | 7.5% | $145,000 |
| Dannebrog | 235 | $63,250 | 7.2% | $127,500 |
| Howard City (Boelus) | 186 | $68,750 | 9.7% | $80,000 |
| Elba | 171 | $36,250 | 10.7% | $98,300 |
| Cushing | 112 | $98,478 | 0.0% | N/A |
| Farwell | 78 | $52,500 | 7.7% | N/A |
| Cotesfield | 27 | N/A | 3.7% | N/A |
Cities Similar to St. Paul
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valentine | 2,633 | $56,898 | $148,600 | 25.7% | 9.1% |
| David City | 3,017 | $65,573 | $165,200 | 32.7% | 15.0% |
| Dakota City | 2,675 | $76,806 | $177,800 | 9.0% | 7.3% |
| Minden | 3,108 | $68,449 | $208,500 | 28.2% | 4.8% |
| Central City | 3,061 | $73,229 | $165,300 | 20.0% | 4.2% |
Population Overview
St. Paul is a small community located in Nebraska, within Howard County. The total population is 2,758. It ranks as the 53rd most populous out of 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska.
Age Demographics
The median age in St. Paul is 42.5 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 37.2 years. 13.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in St. Paul is $62,212. This is 19% lower than the state median of $76,475. It is also 23% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 3.9%. This is 63% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 1.0%. This is 68% lower than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $203,300. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $238,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 71.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% higher than the state average of 66.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
St. Paul has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 12.7%.
Education
29.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 34.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for St. Paul, Nebraska is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Nebraska state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 583 Census-designated places in Nebraska. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Nebraska city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of St. Paul, Nebraska?
St. Paul, Nebraska has a population of 2,758 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in St. Paul, NE?
The median household income in St. Paul is $62,212, which is 23% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in St. Paul, NE?
The poverty rate in St. Paul is 3.9%. This means approximately 105 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of St. Paul, Nebraska?
St. Paul's population is 87.3% White, 0.0% Black, 2.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in St. Paul, NE?
The median home value in St. Paul is $203,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
How educated is St. Paul, Nebraska?
29.1% of adults (25+) in St. Paul hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.