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Valley County, Nebraska Demographics 2026

Valley County, Nebraska has a population of 4,094, the 59th most populous county in Nebraska. The median household income is $58,902 and the median home value is $122,200. The poverty rate is 9.3%.

Valley County Quick Facts

Population 4,094
Median Household Income $58,902
Median Home Value $122,200
Poverty Rate 9.3%
Unemployment Rate 0.4%
Median Age 45.4 years
Homeownership Rate 72.9%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 27.6%
High School Graduation 94.4%
Cities/Places 4
Population 4,094 59th of 93
Median Income $58,902 21% lower than state
Poverty Rate 9.3%
Unemployment 0.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.4%
$25K-$50K 19.5%
$50K-$100K 40.1%
$100K+ 25.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.4%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
3.2%
$20K-$25K
5.4%
$25K-$30K
2.8%
$30K-$35K
4.0%
$35K-$40K
4.9%
$40K-$45K
5.5%
$45K-$50K
2.3%
$50K-$60K
16.7%
$60K-$75K
9.5%
$75K-$100K
13.9%
$100K-$125K
8.7%
$125K-$150K
4.3%
$150K-$200K
3.6%
$200K+
8.3%

Employment

0.4% Unemployment Rate State: 3.0%|National: 5.2%
63.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.9%
Renter 27.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

8out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Valley County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ord2,186$53,27410.9%$109,500
Arcadia347$82,2734.0%$118,200
North Loup263$49,14112.2%$55,000
Elyria34$54,37511.8%N/A

Population Overview

Valley County is located in Nebraska with a total population of 4,094. It is the 59th most populous county out of 93 in Nebraska. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Valley County is 45.4 years. This is 22% higher than the state median of 37.1 years. 12.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Valley County is $58,902. This is 21% lower than the state median of $74,985. It is also 25% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 9.3%. This is 10% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.3%. The unemployment rate is 0.4%. This is 87% lower than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $122,200. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $223,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Valley County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 66.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Valley County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 12.3%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

27.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 34.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Valley County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Nebraska and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Valley County, Nebraska?

Valley County has a population of 4,094, making it the 59th most populous county in Nebraska.

What is the median income in Valley County?

The median household income in Valley County is $58,902 with a poverty rate of 9.3%.

How many cities are in Valley County, Nebraska?

Valley County contains 4 Census-designated places.