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Columbus village, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 37.6% is well above the state average

As of 2026, Columbus village, New Mexico has a total population of 1,147, the 143rd largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $24,554, which is 60% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 37.6%.

Key Takeaways

Columbus village Quick Facts

Population 1,147
Median Household Income $24,554
Median Home Value $91,400
Poverty Rate 37.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.9%
Median Age 38.4 years
Homeownership Rate 57.6%
Affordability Ratio 3.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 14.7%
High School Graduation Rate 52.1%
Diversity Index 22/100
Population 1,147 143rd of 492
Median Income $24,554 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 37.6% 202% higher national
Median Home Value $91,400 bottom 20%

How Columbus village Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.9% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0% | National: 5.2%
41.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 57.6%
Renter 42.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

22out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 60

Education

Columbus village Rankings in New Mexico

#143 Population of 492
#326 Median Income of 492
#264 Education of 492
#283 Home Value of 492

Cities Similar to Columbus village

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Williams Acres CDP1,069N/AN/A0.0%84.7%
Doña Ana CDP1,154$28,346$107,5001.9%58.9%
Alamo CDP1,242$24,427$9,9994.3%66.0%
El Rito CDP961$24,611$273,7005.4%58.5%
Fort Sumner village958N/A$154,0003.1%17.2%

Population Overview

Columbus village is a small community located in New Mexico. The total population is 1,147. It ranks as the 143rd most populous out of 492 cities and towns in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Columbus village is 38.4 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.2 years. With 35.4% of the population under 18, Columbus village has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community. 13.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Columbus village is $24,554. This is 60% lower than the state median of $62,125. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 69% lower. The poverty rate stands at 37.6%. This is 108% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.9%. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $91,400. Housing costs are 61% lower than the state median of $232,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 57.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Columbus village has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 87.1% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 12.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (12.9%) is well below the state average of 36.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (87.1% vs 48.1%).

Education

14.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 30.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 52.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Columbus village, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 492 Census-designated places in New Mexico. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Columbus village, New Mexico?

Columbus village, New Mexico has a population of 1,147 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Columbus village, NM?

The median household income in Columbus village is $24,554, which is 69% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Columbus village, NM?

The poverty rate in Columbus village is 37.6%. This means approximately 431 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Columbus village, New Mexico?

Columbus village's population is 12.9% White, 0.0% Black, 87.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Columbus village, NM?

The median home value in Columbus village is $91,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x.

How educated is Columbus village, New Mexico?

14.7% of adults (25+) in Columbus village hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.