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Estancia town, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Estancia town, New Mexico has a total population of 1,399, the 129th largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $34,559, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.3%.

Key Takeaways

Estancia town Quick Facts

Population 1,399
Median Household Income $34,559
Median Home Value $95,800
Poverty Rate 21.3%
Unemployment Rate 42.6%
Median Age 46.3 years
Homeownership Rate 76.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 8.5%
High School Graduation Rate 80.5%
Diversity Index 50/100
Population 1,399 129th of 492
Median Income $34,559 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 21.3% 72% higher national
Median Home Value $95,800 bottom 20%

How Estancia town Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

42.6% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0% | National: 5.2%
48.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.2%
Renter 23.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

50out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 60

Education

Estancia town Rankings in New Mexico

#129 Population of 492
#291 Median Income of 492
#343 Education of 492
#275 Home Value of 492

Cities Similar to Estancia town

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Church Rock CDP1,413$35,417$36,5005.4%40.5%
Berino CDP1,429$37,614N/A6.2%21.6%
Paraje CDP1,405$30,284N/A16.9%51.7%
Taos Pueblo CDP1,294$36,979$315,00010.9%48.0%
Upper Fruitland CDP1,496$40,446$91,7009.6%31.1%

Population Overview

Estancia town is a small community located in New Mexico. The total population is 1,399. It ranks as the 129th most populous out of 492 cities and towns in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Estancia town is 46.3 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 39.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Estancia town is $34,559. This is 44% lower than the state median of $62,125. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 56% lower. The poverty rate stands at 21.3%. This is 18% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 42.6%. This is 611% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $95,800. Housing costs are 59% lower than the state median of $232,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Estancia town is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Estancia town is Hispanic or Latino, making up 62.5% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 31.4%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 1.8%.

Education

8.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 30.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Estancia town, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 492 Census-designated places in New Mexico. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all New Mexico city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Estancia town, New Mexico?

Estancia town, New Mexico has a population of 1,399 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Estancia town, NM?

The median household income in Estancia town is $34,559, which is 56% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Estancia town, NM?

The poverty rate in Estancia town is 21.3%. This means approximately 292 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Estancia town, New Mexico?

Estancia town's population is 31.4% White, 0.5% Black, 62.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Estancia town, NM?

The median home value in Estancia town is $95,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.

How educated is Estancia town, New Mexico?

8.5% of adults (25+) in Estancia town hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.