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Lincoln County, New Mexico Demographics 2026

Lincoln County, New Mexico has a population of 20,227, the 19th most populous county in New Mexico. The median household income is $51,643 and the median home value is $212,200. The poverty rate is 16.0%.

Lincoln County Quick Facts

Population 20,227
Median Household Income $51,643
Median Home Value $212,200
Poverty Rate 16.0%
Unemployment Rate 5.7%
Median Age 52.7 years
Homeownership Rate 79.5%
Affordability Ratio 4.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 28.8%
High School Graduation 91.8%
Cities/Places 0
Population 20,227 19th of 33
Median Income $51,643 17% lower state
Poverty Rate 16.0%
Unemployment 5.7%

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.7% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0% | National: 5.2%
54.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.5%
Renter 20.5%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

52out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Lincoln County is located in New Mexico with a total population of 20,227. It is the 19th most populous county out of 33 in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lincoln County is 52.7 years. This is 34% higher than the state median of 39.2 years. 12.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lincoln County is $51,643. This is 17% lower than the state median of $62,125. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 34% lower. The poverty rate stands at 16.0%. This is 11% lower than the state poverty rate of 18.1%. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $212,200. Housing costs are 9% lower than the state median of $232,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 79.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lincoln County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 60.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 32.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (60.6% vs 36.5%). The Black or African American population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

28.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 30.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lincoln County, New Mexico?

Lincoln County has a population of 20,227, making it the 19th most populous county in New Mexico.

What is the median income in Lincoln County?

The median household income in Lincoln County is $51,643 with a poverty rate of 16.0%.

How many cities are in Lincoln County, New Mexico?

Lincoln County contains 0 Census-designated places.