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Mountainair town, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 26.0% is well above the state average
Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.3x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Mountainair town, New Mexico has a total population of 1,308, the 132nd largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $41,678, which is 33% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 26.0%.

Key Takeaways

Mountainair town Quick Facts

Population 1,308
Median Household Income $41,678
Median Home Value $97,000
Poverty Rate 26.0%
Unemployment Rate 11.0%
Median Age 26.9 years
Homeownership Rate 84.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 9.9%
High School Graduation Rate 78.9%
Diversity Index 58/100
Population 1,308 132nd of 492
Median Income $41,678 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 26.0% 109% higher national
Median Home Value $97,000 bottom 30%

How Mountainair town Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

11.0% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0% | National: 5.2%
45.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.2%
Renter 15.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

58out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 61 | National average: 60

Education

Mountainair town Rankings in New Mexico

#132 Population of 492
#251 Median Income of 492
#321 Education of 492
#272 Home Value of 492

Cities Similar to Mountainair town

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Cloudcroft village1,275$38,428$200,00030.3%66.3%
Taos Pueblo CDP1,294$36,979$315,00010.9%48.0%
Keeler Farm CDP1,450$43,750$121,8007.3%38.8%
Capitan village1,262$50,299$128,80020.2%11.4%
Iyanbito CDP1,213$46,667$58,50012.8%30.2%

Population Overview

Mountainair town is a small community located in New Mexico. The total population is 1,308. It ranks as the 132nd most populous out of 492 cities and towns in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Mountainair town is 26.9 years. This is 31% lower than the state median of 39.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Mountainair town is $41,678. This is 33% lower than the state median of $62,125. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 47% lower. The poverty rate stands at 26.0%. This is 44% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 11.0%. This is 84% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $97,000. Housing costs are 58% lower than the state median of $232,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Mountainair town is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 84.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Mountainair town is Hispanic or Latino, making up 53.6% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 35.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (7.4% vs 1.8%).

Education

9.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 67% lower than the state rate of 30.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 78.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Mountainair town, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 492 Census-designated places in New Mexico. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all New Mexico city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mountainair town, New Mexico?

Mountainair town, New Mexico has a population of 1,308 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Mountainair town, NM?

The median household income in Mountainair town is $41,678, which is 47% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Mountainair town, NM?

The poverty rate in Mountainair town is 26.0%. This means approximately 334 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Mountainair town, New Mexico?

Mountainair town's population is 35.5% White, 7.4% Black, 53.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Mountainair town, NM?

The median home value in Mountainair town is $97,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.

How educated is Mountainair town, New Mexico?

9.9% of adults (25+) in Mountainair town hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.