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Tucumcari city, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 31.2% is well above the state average
Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.4x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Tucumcari city, New Mexico has a total population of 5,197, the 45th largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $39,915, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 31.2%.

Key Takeaways

Tucumcari city Quick Facts

Population 5,197
Median Household Income $39,915
Median Home Value $56,400
Poverty Rate 31.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
Median Age 40.9 years
Homeownership Rate 67.8%
Affordability Ratio 1.4x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 19.7%
High School Graduation Rate 81.8%
Diversity Index 50/100
Population 5,197 45th of 492
Median Income $39,915 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 31.2% 151% higher national
Median Home Value $56,400 bottom 10%

How Tucumcari city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.8% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0% | National: 5.2%
56.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 67.8%
Renter 32.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

50out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 60

Education

Tucumcari city Rankings in New Mexico

#45 Population of 492
#268 Median Income of 492
#211 Education of 492
#308 Home Value of 492

Cities Similar to Tucumcari city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Rio Communities city4,924$46,223$200,00020.1%15.1%
El Cerro Mission CDP5,101$49,719$101,0007.5%26.2%
Zuni Pueblo CDP6,132$43,021$79,2005.7%32.9%
Aztec city6,177$42,699$164,70017.9%24.7%
Lee Acres CDP4,463$50,846$182,20016.9%26.8%

Population Overview

Tucumcari city is a small city located in New Mexico. The total population is 5,197. It ranks as the 45th most populous out of 492 cities and towns in New Mexico.

Age Demographics

The median age in Tucumcari city is 40.9 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 39.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Tucumcari city is $39,915. This is 36% lower than the state median of $62,125. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 49% lower. The poverty rate stands at 31.2%. This is 73% higher than the state poverty rate of 18.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 20% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $56,400. Housing costs are 76% lower than the state median of $232,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Tucumcari city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Tucumcari city is Hispanic or Latino, making up 63.7% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 30.4%.

Education

19.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 30.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Tucumcari city, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 492 Census-designated places in New Mexico. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Tucumcari city, New Mexico?

Tucumcari city, New Mexico has a population of 5,197 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Tucumcari city, NM?

The median household income in Tucumcari city is $39,915, which is 49% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Tucumcari city, NM?

The poverty rate in Tucumcari city is 31.2%. This means approximately 1,561 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Tucumcari city, New Mexico?

Tucumcari city's population is 30.4% White, 1.8% Black, 63.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Tucumcari city, NM?

The median home value in Tucumcari city is $56,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.4x.

How educated is Tucumcari city, New Mexico?

19.7% of adults (25+) in Tucumcari city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.