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Albany County, New York Demographics 2026

Albany County, New York has a population of 317,018, the 14th most populous county in New York. The median household income is $85,333 and the median home value is $294,600. The poverty rate is 13.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Albany County Quick Facts

Population 317,018
Median Household Income $85,333
Median Home Value $294,600
Poverty Rate 13.0%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Median Age 38.4 years
Homeownership Rate 56.6%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 46.4%
High School Graduation 93.7%
Cities/Places 15
Population 317,018 14th of 62
Median Income $85,333 about the same as state
Poverty Rate 13.0%
Unemployment 5.0%

How Albany County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population315,374317,018+0.5%
Median household income$83,149$85,333+2.6%
Median home value$277,400$294,600+6.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.0%
$25K-$50K 13.7%
$50K-$100K 28.3%
$100K+ 42.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.5%
$10K-$15K
3.7%
$15K-$20K
3.0%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
2.4%
$30K-$35K
2.6%
$35K-$40K
2.9%
$40K-$45K
2.9%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
9.3%
$75K-$100K
12.5%
$100K-$125K
10.3%
$125K-$150K
8.5%
$150K-$200K
11.5%
$200K+
12.6%

Employment

5.0% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4%|National: 5.2%
63.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 56.6%
Renter 43.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,313/mo 18.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Albany County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Albany100,492$61,98622.9%$234,700
Cohoes18,159$61,14525.9%$223,400
Latham13,802$104,8999.0%$326,900
Roessleville10,968$96,0586.7%$264,500
Loudonville10,527$142,8293.3%$391,200
Watervliet10,287$57,91918.4%$179,700
Westmere8,334$88,3787.2%$313,400
Colonie7,702$103,9837.4%$285,400
Menands4,505$80,5835.4%$271,300
Ravena3,243$77,2175.8%$209,100
Green Island2,970$59,40620.6%$138,300
Voorheesville2,824$111,1727.5%$324,700
Siena College2,500N/A16.0%N/A
Altamont1,855$112,1596.4%$318,900
Preston-Potter Hollow400$122,9560.0%$224,700

Population Overview

Albany County is located in New York with a total population of 317,018. It is the 14th most populous county out of 62 in New York. The county encompasses 15 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Albany County is 38.4 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Albany County is $85,333. This is about the same as the state median of $85,974. It is also 6% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.0%. This is 7% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 5.0%. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $294,600. Housing costs are 30% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 56.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 54.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Albany County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 11.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (7.2%) is well below the state average of 19.8%.

Education

46.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Albany County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.7%. Notably, 22.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Albany County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against New York and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Albany County, New York?

Albany County has a population of 317,018, making it the 14th most populous county in New York.

What is the median income in Albany County?

The median household income in Albany County is $85,333 with a poverty rate of 13.0%.

How many cities are in Albany County, New York?

Albany County contains 15 Census-designated places.