Cohoes, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Cohoes, New York had a total population of 18,159, the 102nd largest city in New York, with a median household income of $61,145, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.9%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Cohoes Quick Facts
How Cohoes Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 18,043 | 18,159 | +0.6% |
| Median household income | $62,111 | $61,145 | -1.6% |
| Median home value | $209,400 | $223,400 | +6.7% |
How Cohoes Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cohoes Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Albany County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albany | 100,492 | $61,986 | 22.9% | $234,700 |
| Latham | 13,802 | $104,899 | 9.0% | $326,900 |
| Roessleville | 10,968 | $96,058 | 6.7% | $264,500 |
| Loudonville | 10,527 | $142,829 | 3.3% | $391,200 |
| Watervliet | 10,287 | $57,919 | 18.4% | $179,700 |
| Westmere | 8,334 | $88,378 | 7.2% | $313,400 |
| Colonie | 7,702 | $103,983 | 7.4% | $285,400 |
| Menands | 4,505 | $80,583 | 5.4% | $271,300 |
| Ravena | 3,243 | $77,217 | 5.8% | $209,100 |
| Green Island | 2,970 | $59,406 | 20.6% | $138,300 |
Cities Similar to Cohoes
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amsterdam | 18,166 | $56,178 | $137,900 | 22.5% | 20.2% |
| Cortland | 17,450 | $59,482 | $152,600 | 27.2% | 20.8% |
| Plattsburgh | 19,830 | $57,630 | $195,900 | 40.5% | 22.7% |
| Fort Drum | 16,065 | $62,291 | N/A | 34.8% | 11.7% |
| Oswego | 17,033 | $53,172 | $120,600 | 26.1% | 20.6% |
Population Overview
Cohoes is a small city located in New York, within Albany County. The total population is 18,159. It ranks as the 102nd most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Cohoes is 38.6 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Cohoes is $61,145. This is 29% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.9%. This is 85% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. This is 9% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $223,400. Housing costs are 47% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 39.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Cohoes is White (non-Hispanic), making up 74.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (8.4%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
27.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Cohoes, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Cohoes, New York?
Cohoes, New York has a population of 18,159 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Cohoes, NY?
The median household income in Cohoes is $61,145, which is 24% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Cohoes, NY?
The poverty rate in Cohoes is 25.9%. This means approximately 4,549 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Cohoes, New York?
Cohoes's population is 74.0% White, 7.5% Black, 8.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Cohoes, NY?
The median home value in Cohoes is $223,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x.
How educated is Cohoes, New York?
27.7% of adults (25+) in Cohoes hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.