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Elmsford, New York Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Elmsford, New York had a total population of 5,186, the 349th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $120,179, which is 40% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Elmsford Quick Facts

Population 5,186
Median Household Income $120,179
Median Home Value $641,700
Poverty Rate 8.7%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
Median Age 30.4 years
Homeownership Rate 54.4%
Affordability Ratio 5.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 42.9%
High School Graduation Rate 87.2%
Diversity Index 62/100
Population 5,186 349th of 1,289
Median Income $120,179 top 30%
Poverty Rate 8.7% 30% lower than national
Median Home Value $641,700 top 20%

How Elmsford Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,1835,186+0.1%
Median household income$116,779$120,179+2.9%
Median home value$568,000$641,700+13.0%

How Elmsford Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 8.3%
$25K-$50K 6.9%
$50K-$100K 15.8%
$100K+ 69.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.6%
$10K-$15K
0.0%
$15K-$20K
0.9%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
2.1%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
0.0%
$40K-$45K
3.3%
$45K-$50K
1.4%
$50K-$60K
1.5%
$60K-$75K
4.0%
$75K-$100K
10.3%
$100K-$125K
21.5%
$125K-$150K
7.5%
$150K-$200K
17.6%
$200K+
22.4%

Employment

3.6% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4%|National: 5.2%
73.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.4%
Renter 45.6%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $2,546/mo 25.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

62out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Elmsford Rankings in New York

#349 Population of 1,289
#325 Median Income of 1,219
#451 Education of 1,288
#234 Home Value of 1,232

Other Cities in Westchester County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Yonkers 209,978 $83,549 13.8% $501,600
New Rochelle 82,769 $109,167 10.1% $702,500
Mount Vernon 72,427 $78,779 14.8% $484,000
White Plains 60,666 $110,763 11.2% $620,800
Port Chester 31,102 $92,222 12.9% $582,600
Harrison 29,961 $164,250 4.1% $1,010,700
Ossining 26,950 $103,573 8.6% $449,100
Peekskill 25,625 $85,954 11.9% $395,600
Eastchester 20,491 $157,202 4.8% $790,100
Mamaroneck 19,826 $120,000 10.7% $717,200

Cities Similar to Elmsford

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Grandyle Village4,912$115,036$227,30044.5%6.8%
New Hempstead5,472$126,165$816,60046.6%12.2%
Noyack4,782$118,728$1,085,50043.4%2.7%
East Farmingdale5,666$119,000$574,20048.8%3.5%
Carle Place5,188$145,500$744,40048.0%4.3%

Population Overview

Elmsford is a small city located in New York, within Westchester County. The total population is 5,186. It ranks as the 349th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Elmsford is 30.4 years. This is 24% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Elmsford is $120,179. This is 40% higher than the state median of $85,974. It is also 49% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.7%. This is 38% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 43% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $641,700. Housing costs are 51% higher than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.3x. 54.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Elmsford is Hispanic or Latino, making up 56.7% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 18.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (18.7%) is well below the state average of 52.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (56.7% vs 19.8%).

Education

42.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Elmsford, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Elmsford, New York?

Elmsford, New York has a population of 5,186 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Elmsford, NY?

The median household income in Elmsford is $120,179, which is 49% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Elmsford, NY?

The poverty rate in Elmsford is 8.7%. This means approximately 440 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Elmsford, New York?

Elmsford's population is 18.7% White, 13.4% Black, 56.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 8.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in Elmsford, NY?

The median home value in Elmsford is $641,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.3x.

How educated is Elmsford, New York?

42.9% of adults (25+) in Elmsford hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.