Greenville (Greene County), New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Greenville (Greene County), New York had a total population of 620, the 999th largest community in New York. The poverty rate is 3.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 3.4% — among the lowest in New York.
Greenville (Greene County) Quick Facts
How Greenville (Greene County) Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 692 | 620 | -10.4% |
| Median home value | $266,300 | $324,500 | +21.9% |
How Greenville (Greene County) Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Greenville (Greene County) Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Greene County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Catskill | 3,779 | $79,423 | 11.2% | $242,500 |
| Coxsackie | 2,737 | $70,500 | 8.3% | $300,300 |
| Athens | 1,943 | $84,107 | 11.1% | $325,600 |
| Cairo | 1,660 | $81,885 | 6.5% | $237,700 |
| Sleepy Hollow Lake | 1,354 | $110,100 | 13.4% | $297,300 |
| Jefferson Heights | 1,192 | $68,775 | 14.9% | $277,800 |
| Palenville | 870 | N/A | 5.4% | $238,500 |
| Round Top | 831 | $103,542 | 9.8% | $345,100 |
| Tannersville | 759 | $78,750 | 13.0% | $283,900 |
| South Cairo | 619 | N/A | 12.3% | $187,200 |
Cities Similar to Greenville (Greene County)
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Cairo | 619 | N/A | $187,200 | 4.9% | 12.3% |
| Paul Smiths | 623 | N/A | N/A | 100.0% | 0.0% |
| Margaretville | 617 | $39,201 | $209,900 | 13.4% | 24.4% |
| Glen Park | 624 | $43,125 | $177,100 | 22.5% | 41.3% |
| Riverside | 624 | $88,750 | $119,500 | 17.4% | 12.5% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 620, Greenville (Greene County)'s ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Greenville (Greene County) is a small community located in New York, within Greene County. The total population is 620. It ranks as the 999th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Greenville (Greene County) is 50.2 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. 21.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The poverty rate stands at 3.4%. This is 76% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Greenville (Greene County), which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $324,500. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $423,800. 71.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 31% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Greenville (Greene County) has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 97.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (97.3% vs 52.8%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 19.8%.
Education
22.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 43% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Greenville (Greene County), New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Greenville (Greene County), New York?
Greenville (Greene County), New York has a population of 620 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Greenville (Greene County), NY?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median household income estimate for Greenville (Greene County) — the community is too small for the ACS sample. The national median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Greenville (Greene County), NY?
The poverty rate in Greenville (Greene County) is 3.4%. This means approximately 21 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Greenville (Greene County), New York?
Greenville (Greene County)'s population is 97.3% White, 0.0% Black, 2.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Greenville (Greene County), NY?
The median home value in Greenville (Greene County) is $324,500.
How educated is Greenville (Greene County), New York?
22.8% of adults (25+) in Greenville (Greene County) hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.