Hempstead, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hempstead, New York had a total population of 58,801, the 13th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $90,420, which is 5% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate of 9.2% is notably above the national average.
Hempstead Quick Facts
How Hempstead Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 58,569 | 58,801 | +0.4% |
| Median household income | $82,454 | $90,420 | +9.7% |
| Median home value | $442,100 | $459,500 | +3.9% |
How Hempstead Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hempstead Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Nassau County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Levittown | 51,904 | $146,068 | 4.7% | $590,500 |
| Freeport | 44,088 | $120,625 | 7.4% | $505,900 |
| Hicksville | 43,780 | $144,471 | 3.9% | $634,100 |
| Valley Stream | 40,315 | $133,190 | 5.5% | $616,100 |
| East Meadow | 36,821 | $133,971 | 6.4% | $631,800 |
| Elmont | 36,518 | $114,217 | 5.0% | $602,900 |
| Baldwin | 34,994 | $145,472 | 6.6% | $593,800 |
| Long Beach | 34,756 | $140,739 | 7.6% | $696,400 |
| Uniondale | 33,148 | $124,684 | 9.2% | $539,000 |
| Oceanside | 31,639 | $149,560 | 2.9% | $634,300 |
Cities Similar to Hempstead
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tonawanda Town | 56,806 | $77,679 | $215,200 | 39.4% | 10.0% |
| White Plains | 60,666 | $110,763 | $620,800 | 53.9% | 11.2% |
| Irondequoit | 50,657 | $79,162 | $182,500 | 40.4% | 9.2% |
| Mount Vernon | 72,427 | $78,779 | $484,000 | 35.9% | 14.8% |
| West Seneca | 45,303 | $79,709 | $232,800 | 34.5% | 8.8% |
Population Overview
Hempstead is a mid-sized community located in New York, within Nassau County. The total population is 58,801. It ranks as the 13th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hempstead is 38.1 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Hempstead is $90,420. This is 5% higher than the state median of $85,974. It is also 12% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.4%. This is 3% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 9.2%. This is 45% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $459,500. Housing costs are 8% higher than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x. 47.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% lower than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Hempstead is Hispanic or Latino, making up 45.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 43.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (4.5%) is well below the state average of 52.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (43.1% vs 13.4%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (45.3% vs 19.8%). The Asian population (2.8%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
21.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 75.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hempstead, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hempstead, New York?
Hempstead, New York has a population of 58,801 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hempstead, NY?
The median household income in Hempstead is $90,420, which is 12% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Hempstead, NY?
The poverty rate in Hempstead is 14.4%. This means approximately 8,323 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hempstead, New York?
Hempstead's population is 4.5% White, 43.1% Black, 45.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hempstead, NY?
The median home value in Hempstead is $459,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x.
How educated is Hempstead, New York?
21.5% of adults (25+) in Hempstead hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.