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Ithaca city, New York Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 28.4% is well above the state average

As of 2026, Ithaca city, New York has a total population of 31,792, the 40th largest city in New York, with a median household income of $48,617, which is 43% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 28.4%.

Key Takeaways

Ithaca city Quick Facts

Population 31,792
Median Household Income $48,617
Median Home Value $330,100
Poverty Rate 28.4%
Unemployment Rate 7.1%
Median Age 23.6 years
Homeownership Rate 28.9%
Affordability Ratio 6.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 70.2%
High School Graduation Rate 95.4%
Diversity Index 56/100
Population 31,792 40th of 1,287
Median Income $48,617 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 28.4% 128% higher national
Median Home Value $330,100 above average

How Ithaca city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

7.1% Unemployment Rate State: 6.2% | National: 5.2%
53.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 28.9%
Renter 71.1%
Affordability Index Expensive
6.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

56out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 60

Education

Ithaca city Rankings in New York

#40 Population of 1,287
#1126 Median Income of 1,287
#95 Education of 1,287
#464 Home Value of 1,287

Cities Similar to Ithaca city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Rome city31,795$58,857$137,20021.4%18.1%
Poughkeepsie city31,778$60,050$259,20031.5%18.0%
Spring Valley village32,995$56,151$351,50016.9%31.2%
Newburgh city28,649$51,006$221,10017.8%27.1%
Monsey CDP27,787$49,095$829,70014.2%46.5%

Population Overview

Ithaca city is a mid-sized community located in New York, within Tompkins County. The total population is 31,792. It ranks as the 40th most populous out of 1,287 cities and towns in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ithaca city is 23.6 years. This is 40% lower than the state median of 39.6 years. Only 7.7% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ithaca city is $48,617. This is 43% lower than the state median of $84,578. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 38% lower. The poverty rate stands at 28.4%. This is 107% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.1%. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $330,100. Housing costs are 18% lower than the state median of $403,000. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.8x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 28.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 47% lower than the state average of 54.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Ithaca city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.8% of the population. Asian residents account for 15.0%. The Black or African American population (5.1%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (9.2%) is well below the state average of 19.6%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (15.0% vs 8.8%).

Education

70.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Ithaca city in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 77% higher than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.4%. Notably, 43.5% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Ithaca city, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,287 Census-designated places in New York. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all New York city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ithaca city, New York?

Ithaca city, New York has a population of 31,792 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Ithaca city, NY?

The median household income in Ithaca city is $48,617, which is 38% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Ithaca city, NY?

The poverty rate in Ithaca city is 28.4%. This means approximately 6,821 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Ithaca city, New York?

Ithaca city's population is 62.8% White, 5.1% Black, 9.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 15.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Ithaca city, NY?

The median home value in Ithaca city is $330,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.8x.

How educated is Ithaca city, New York?

70.2% of adults (25+) in Ithaca city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 43.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.