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Newburgh city, New York Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 27.1% is well above the state average

As of 2026, Newburgh city, New York has a total population of 28,649, the 49th largest city in New York, with a median household income of $51,006, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.1%.

Key Takeaways

Newburgh city Quick Facts

Population 28,649
Median Household Income $51,006
Median Home Value $221,100
Poverty Rate 27.1%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
Median Age 31.7 years
Homeownership Rate 35.3%
Affordability Ratio 4.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 17.8%
High School Graduation Rate 80.2%
Diversity Index 64/100
Population 28,649 49th of 1,287
Median Income $51,006 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 27.1% 118% higher national
Median Home Value $221,100 average

How Newburgh city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.5% Unemployment Rate State: 6.2% | National: 5.2%
61.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 35.3%
Renter 64.7%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.3x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

64out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 60

Education

Newburgh city Rankings in New York

#49 Population of 1,287
#1090 Median Income of 1,287
#1090 Education of 1,287
#633 Home Value of 1,287

Other Cities in Orange County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Middletown city 30,227 $77,174 15.5% $271,000
Port Jervis city 8,709 $50,721 20.8% $220,700

Cities Similar to Newburgh city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Monsey CDP27,787$49,095$829,70014.2%46.5%
Jamestown city28,401$44,878$79,10023.2%24.0%
Auburn city26,475$49,377$143,60020.3%20.0%
Ithaca city31,792$48,617$330,10070.2%28.4%
Watertown city24,574$49,692$149,80025.9%20.8%

Population Overview

Newburgh city is a mid-sized community located in New York, within Orange County. The total population is 28,649. It ranks as the 49th most populous out of 1,287 cities and towns in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Newburgh city is 31.7 years. This is 20% lower than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Newburgh city is $51,006. This is 40% lower than the state median of $84,578. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 35% lower. The poverty rate stands at 27.1%. This is 98% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.5%. This is 11% lower than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $221,100. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $403,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x. 35.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 35% lower than the state average of 54.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Newburgh city is Hispanic or Latino, making up 50.9% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 23.8%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (21.7%) is well below the state average of 53.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (23.8% vs 13.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (50.9% vs 19.6%). The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 8.8%.

Education

17.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Newburgh city, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,287 Census-designated places in New York. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all New York city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Newburgh city, New York?

Newburgh city, New York has a population of 28,649 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Newburgh city, NY?

The median household income in Newburgh city is $51,006, which is 35% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Newburgh city, NY?

The poverty rate in Newburgh city is 27.1%. This means approximately 7,582 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Newburgh city, New York?

Newburgh city's population is 21.7% White, 23.8% Black, 50.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Newburgh city, NY?

The median home value in Newburgh city is $221,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x.

How educated is Newburgh city, New York?

17.8% of adults (25+) in Newburgh city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.