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Rome city, New York Demographics & Population 2026

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Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.3x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Rome city, New York has a total population of 31,795, the 39th largest city in New York, with a median household income of $58,857, which is 30% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.1%.

Key Takeaways

Rome city Quick Facts

Population 31,795
Median Household Income $58,857
Median Home Value $137,200
Poverty Rate 18.1%
Unemployment Rate 6.8%
Median Age 40.4 years
Homeownership Rate 55.4%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.4%
High School Graduation Rate 86.9%
Diversity Index 33/100
Population 31,795 39th of 1,287
Median Income $58,857 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 18.1% 46% higher national
Median Home Value $137,200 bottom 30%

How Rome city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

6.8% Unemployment Rate State: 6.2% | National: 5.2%
53.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 55.4%
Renter 44.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

33out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 60

Education

Rome city Rankings in New York

#39 Population of 1,287
#965 Median Income of 1,287
#993 Education of 1,287
#942 Home Value of 1,287

Explore New York Rankings

Cities by Population All cities ranked by size Richest Cities Ranked by median income Most Educated By bachelor's degree rate Most Affordable By housing affordability

Other Cities in Oneida County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Utica city 64,440 $51,513 27.6% $133,400

Cities Similar to Rome city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Poughkeepsie city31,778$60,050$259,20031.5%18.0%
Spring Valley village32,995$56,151$351,50016.9%31.2%
Ithaca city31,792$48,617$330,10070.2%28.4%
North Tonawanda city30,338$66,774$184,90026.7%12.1%
Newburgh city28,649$51,006$221,10017.8%27.1%

Population Overview

Rome city is a mid-sized community located in New York, within Oneida County. The total population is 31,795. It ranks as the 39th most populous out of 1,287 cities and towns in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Rome city is 40.4 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Rome city is $58,857. This is 30% lower than the state median of $84,578. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 25% lower. The poverty rate stands at 18.1%. This is 32% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.7%. The unemployment rate is 6.8%. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $137,200. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $403,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Rome city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 55.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 54.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Rome city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.0% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 6.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (81.0% vs 53.4%). The Black or African American population (4.6%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (6.9%) is well below the state average of 19.6%. The Asian population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 8.8%.

Education

21.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Rome city, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,287 Census-designated places in New York. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Rome city, New York?

Rome city, New York has a population of 31,795 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Rome city, NY?

The median household income in Rome city is $58,857, which is 25% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Rome city, NY?

The poverty rate in Rome city is 18.1%. This means approximately 5,463 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Rome city, New York?

Rome city's population is 81.0% White, 4.6% Black, 6.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Rome city, NY?

The median home value in Rome city is $137,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.

How educated is Rome city, New York?

21.4% of adults (25+) in Rome city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.