Liberty, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Liberty, New York had a total population of 5,142, the 351st largest village in New York, with a median household income of $64,913, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Liberty Quick Facts
How Liberty Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5,083 | 5,142 | +1.2% |
| Median household income | $49,125 | $64,913 | +32.1% |
| Median home value | $150,500 | $181,900 | +20.9% |
How Liberty Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Liberty Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Sullivan County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monticello | 7,279 | $50,583 | 29.7% | $172,000 |
| Rock Hill | 2,546 | $112,344 | 5.4% | $402,700 |
| South Fallsburg | 1,914 | $44,706 | 38.4% | $375,000 |
| Fallsburg | 1,865 | $56,056 | 90.3% | N/A |
| Loch Sheldrake | 1,308 | $27,214 | 57.5% | N/A |
| Wurtsboro | 1,243 | $79,000 | 10.8% | $234,700 |
| Wurtsboro Hills | 1,179 | $78,514 | 11.5% | $183,100 |
| Hurleyville | 1,061 | $85,846 | 11.1% | $353,300 |
| Woodridge | 955 | $61,298 | 20.3% | $207,300 |
| Livingston Manor | 727 | $48,580 | 10.4% | $109,500 |
Cities Similar to Liberty
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saranac Lake | 4,965 | $61,967 | $199,900 | 46.8% | 17.7% |
| Malone | 5,429 | $60,548 | $107,600 | 24.0% | 22.2% |
| Hamlin | 4,987 | $73,314 | $134,500 | 22.1% | 14.7% |
| Chittenango | 4,831 | $70,786 | $182,500 | 31.3% | 14.6% |
| Wappingers Falls | 5,761 | $65,040 | $337,200 | 23.3% | 3.8% |
Population Overview
Liberty is a small city located in New York, within Sullivan County. The total population is 5,142. It ranks as the 351st most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Liberty is 34.2 years. This is 14% lower than the state median of 39.8 years. With 30.9% of the population under 18, Liberty has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Liberty is $64,913. This is 24% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 20% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.6%. This is 4% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 6.6%. This is 4% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $181,900. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Liberty is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 36.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% lower than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Liberty is Hispanic or Latino, making up 54.4% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 38.2%. The Black or African American population (4.5%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (54.4% vs 19.8%). The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
15.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Liberty, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Liberty, New York?
Liberty, New York has a population of 5,142 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Liberty, NY?
The median household income in Liberty is $64,913, which is 20% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Liberty, NY?
The poverty rate in Liberty is 14.6%. This means approximately 731 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Liberty, New York?
Liberty's population is 38.2% White, 4.5% Black, 54.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.
What is the median home value in Liberty, NY?
The median home value in Liberty is $181,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is Liberty, New York?
15.9% of adults (25+) in Liberty hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.