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Limestone, New York Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Limestone, New York had a total population of 480, the 1074th largest community in New York, with a median household income of $39,583, which is 54% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Limestone Quick Facts

Population 480
Median Household Income $39,583
Median Home Value $84,700
Poverty Rate 21.6%
Unemployment Rate 2.6%
Median Age 39.3 years
Homeownership Rate 72.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 10.9%
High School Graduation Rate 91.8%
Diversity Index 8/100
Population 480 1074th of 1,289
Median Income $39,583 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 21.6% 74% higher than national
Median Home Value $84,700 bottom 10%

How Limestone Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population383480+25.3%
Median household income$38,413$39,583+3.0%
Median home value$73,200$84,700+15.7%

How Limestone Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 23.4%
$25K-$50K 39.0%
$50K-$100K 20.2%
$100K+ 17.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.4%
$10K-$15K
13.8%
$15K-$20K
1.4%
$20K-$25K
6.9%
$25K-$30K
1.8%
$30K-$35K
12.8%
$35K-$40K
13.8%
$40K-$45K
1.8%
$45K-$50K
8.7%
$50K-$60K
3.7%
$60K-$75K
6.9%
$75K-$100K
9.6%
$100K-$125K
11.5%
$125K-$150K
2.8%
$150K-$200K
3.2%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

2.6% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4%|National: 5.2%
61.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.0%
Renter 28.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

8out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Limestone Rankings in New York

#1074 Population of 1,289
#1193 Median Income of 1,219
#1218 Education of 1,288
#1200 Home Value of 1,232

Other Cities in Cattaraugus County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Olean 13,738 $51,261 26.7% $86,100
Salamanca 5,846 $41,667 24.4% $80,900
St. Bonaventure 1,976 N/A 19.3% $125,300
Franklinville 1,938 $72,115 15.2% $97,100
Allegany 1,740 $70,625 16.6% $164,100
Weston Mills 1,431 $79,712 7.8% $155,300
Delevan 1,275 $64,194 16.7% $116,300
Little Valley 1,243 $44,655 28.2% $101,200
Yorkshire 1,138 N/A 33.1% N/A
Cattaraugus 1,034 $60,341 14.3% $71,200

Cities Similar to Limestone

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Coopers Plains480N/A$223,10029.8%15.6%
Kiamesha Lake469N/A$151,1006.5%4.9%
Barryville461N/A$389,70061.9%3.0%
Erin473$42,313$45,70012.6%15.4%
Mountain Dale499$41,250$169,80037.1%10.0%

A note before these figures: with a population of 480, Limestone's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Limestone is a small community located in New York, within Cattaraugus County. The total population is 480. It ranks as the 1074th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Limestone is 39.3 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Limestone is $39,583. This is 54% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 51% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.6%. This is 54% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $84,700. Housing costs are 80% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Limestone is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 33% higher than the state average of 54.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Limestone has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.8% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 0.8%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (95.8% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 13.4%.

Education

10.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 73% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Limestone, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Limestone, New York?

Limestone, New York has a population of 480 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Limestone, NY?

The median household income in Limestone is $39,583, which is 51% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Limestone, NY?

The poverty rate in Limestone is 21.6%. This means approximately 103 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Limestone, New York?

Limestone's population is 95.8% White, 0.8% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Limestone, NY?

The median home value in Limestone is $84,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.

How educated is Limestone, New York?

10.9% of adults (25+) in Limestone hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.