Limestone, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Limestone, New York had a total population of 480, the 1074th largest community in New York, with a median household income of $39,583, which is 54% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 54% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x.
Limestone Quick Facts
How Limestone Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 383 | 480 | +25.3% |
| Median household income | $38,413 | $39,583 | +3.0% |
| Median home value | $73,200 | $84,700 | +15.7% |
How Limestone Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Limestone Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Cattaraugus County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olean | 13,738 | $51,261 | 26.7% | $86,100 |
| Salamanca | 5,846 | $41,667 | 24.4% | $80,900 |
| St. Bonaventure | 1,976 | N/A | 19.3% | $125,300 |
| Franklinville | 1,938 | $72,115 | 15.2% | $97,100 |
| Allegany | 1,740 | $70,625 | 16.6% | $164,100 |
| Weston Mills | 1,431 | $79,712 | 7.8% | $155,300 |
| Delevan | 1,275 | $64,194 | 16.7% | $116,300 |
| Little Valley | 1,243 | $44,655 | 28.2% | $101,200 |
| Yorkshire | 1,138 | N/A | 33.1% | N/A |
| Cattaraugus | 1,034 | $60,341 | 14.3% | $71,200 |
Cities Similar to Limestone
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coopers Plains | 480 | N/A | $223,100 | 29.8% | 15.6% |
| Kiamesha Lake | 469 | N/A | $151,100 | 6.5% | 4.9% |
| Barryville | 461 | N/A | $389,700 | 61.9% | 3.0% |
| Erin | 473 | $42,313 | $45,700 | 12.6% | 15.4% |
| Mountain Dale | 499 | $41,250 | $169,800 | 37.1% | 10.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 480, Limestone's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Limestone is a small community located in New York, within Cattaraugus County. The total population is 480. It ranks as the 1074th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Limestone is 39.3 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 39.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Limestone is $39,583. This is 54% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 51% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 21.6%. This is 54% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $84,700. Housing costs are 80% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Limestone is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 33% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Limestone has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.8% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 0.8%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (95.8% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 13.4%.
Education
10.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 73% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Limestone, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Limestone, New York?
Limestone, New York has a population of 480 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Limestone, NY?
The median household income in Limestone is $39,583, which is 51% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Limestone, NY?
The poverty rate in Limestone is 21.6%. This means approximately 103 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Limestone, New York?
Limestone's population is 95.8% White, 0.8% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Limestone, NY?
The median home value in Limestone is $84,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.
How educated is Limestone, New York?
10.9% of adults (25+) in Limestone hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.