Mineola, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mineola, New York had a total population of 21,211, the 78th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $137,739, which is 60% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 60% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in New York.
Mineola Quick Facts
How Mineola Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 21,082 | 21,211 | +0.6% |
| Median household income | $138,385 | $137,739 | -0.5% |
| Median home value | $624,300 | $651,200 | +4.3% |
How Mineola Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mineola Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Nassau County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hempstead | 58,801 | $90,420 | 14.4% | $459,500 |
| Levittown | 51,904 | $146,068 | 4.7% | $590,500 |
| Freeport | 44,088 | $120,625 | 7.4% | $505,900 |
| Hicksville | 43,780 | $144,471 | 3.9% | $634,100 |
| Valley Stream | 40,315 | $133,190 | 5.5% | $616,100 |
| East Meadow | 36,821 | $133,971 | 6.4% | $631,800 |
| Elmont | 36,518 | $114,217 | 5.0% | $602,900 |
| Baldwin | 34,994 | $145,472 | 6.6% | $593,800 |
| Long Beach | 34,756 | $140,739 | 7.6% | $696,400 |
| Uniondale | 33,148 | $124,684 | 9.2% | $539,000 |
Cities Similar to Mineola
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Amityville | 21,138 | $136,654 | $466,500 | 28.2% | 6.0% |
| Niskayuna | 21,227 | $134,052 | $357,900 | 67.4% | 4.0% |
| Hauppauge | 20,793 | $141,378 | $652,900 | 50.5% | 5.2% |
| Lynbrook | 20,325 | $136,696 | $611,900 | 42.8% | 7.5% |
| North Bay Shore | 20,282 | $141,915 | $497,600 | 13.3% | 6.8% |
Population Overview
Mineola is a small city located in New York, within Nassau County. The total population is 21,211. It ranks as the 78th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mineola is 41.6 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 39.8 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mineola is $137,739. This is 60% higher than the state median of $85,974. It is also 71% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.3%. This is 63% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $651,200. Housing costs are 54% higher than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x. 68.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Mineola is White (non-Hispanic), making up 61.8% of the population. Asian residents account for 16.2%. The Black or African American population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (16.2% vs 9.0%).
Education
57.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 43% higher than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.7%. Notably, 29.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mineola, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mineola, New York?
Mineola, New York has a population of 21,211 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mineola, NY?
The median household income in Mineola is $137,739, which is 71% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Mineola, NY?
The poverty rate in Mineola is 5.3%. This means approximately 1,102 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mineola, New York?
Mineola's population is 61.8% White, 2.0% Black, 14.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 16.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mineola, NY?
The median home value in Mineola is $651,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x.
How educated is Mineola, New York?
57.6% of adults (25+) in Mineola hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 29.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.