Nichols, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Nichols, New York had a total population of 601, the 1010th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $66,250, which is 23% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 1.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 1.3% — among the lowest in New York.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.9%.
Nichols Quick Facts
How Nichols Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 612 | 601 | -1.8% |
| Median household income | $66,250 | $66,250 | +0.0% |
| Median home value | $137,900 | $147,000 | +6.6% |
How Nichols Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Nichols Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Tioga County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Waverly | 4,305 | $54,274 | 7.3% | $140,200 |
| Owego | 3,912 | $60,139 | 29.1% | $147,300 |
| Apalachin | 2,553 | $81,337 | 13.6% | $179,900 |
| Tioga Terrace | 2,057 | $131,817 | 0.5% | $233,400 |
| Crest View Heights | 1,852 | $167,083 | 1.0% | $224,300 |
| Newark Valley | 1,051 | $71,369 | 5.7% | $120,200 |
| Candor | 984 | $47,417 | 20.8% | $119,400 |
| Spencer | 932 | $51,765 | 31.0% | $154,300 |
Cities Similar to Nichols
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barker | 590 | N/A | $175,000 | 13.4% | 29.7% |
| South Cairo | 619 | N/A | $187,200 | 4.9% | 12.3% |
| Greenville (Greene County) | 620 | N/A | $324,500 | 22.8% | 3.4% |
| Paul Smiths | 623 | N/A | N/A | 100.0% | 0.0% |
| Hailesboro | 583 | $64,375 | $153,000 | 29.3% | 25.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 601, Nichols's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Nichols is a small community located in New York, within Tioga County. The total population is 601. It ranks as the 1010th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Nichols is 38.4 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 39.8 years. With 31.8% of the population under 18, Nichols has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community. 11.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Nichols is $66,250. This is 23% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 1.3%. This is 90% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 1.9%. This is 70% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $147,000. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Nichols is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Nichols has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 96.0% of all residents. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (96.0% vs 52.8%).
Education
12.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 68% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Nichols, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Nichols, New York?
Nichols, New York has a population of 601 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Nichols, NY?
The median household income in Nichols is $66,250, which is 18% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Nichols, NY?
The poverty rate in Nichols is 1.3%. This means approximately 8 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Nichols, New York?
Nichols's population is 96.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Nichols, NY?
The median home value in Nichols is $147,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Nichols, New York?
12.9% of adults (25+) in Nichols hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.