Scio, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Scio, New York had a total population of 727, the 938th largest community in New York, with a median household income of $57,143, which is 34% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 34% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
- Unemployment rate of 13.5% is notably above the national average.
Scio Quick Facts
How Scio Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 641 | 727 | +13.4% |
| Median home value | $125,200 | $127,400 | +1.8% |
How Scio Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Scio Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Allegany County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wellsville | 4,923 | $55,096 | 19.9% | $91,200 |
| Alfred | 4,819 | $40,625 | 37.4% | $170,800 |
| Cuba | 1,807 | $61,776 | 14.1% | $85,900 |
| Houghton | 1,728 | $83,571 | 20.4% | $163,200 |
| Bolivar | 1,124 | $56,413 | 18.7% | $71,900 |
| Belmont | 955 | $65,313 | 14.2% | $94,600 |
| Andover | 915 | $66,136 | 11.1% | $72,000 |
| Friendship | 712 | $35,417 | 27.1% | $71,600 |
| Richburg | 650 | $47,083 | 28.8% | $71,400 |
| Stannards | 642 | $74,286 | 3.8% | $124,600 |
Cities Similar to Scio
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forestville | 721 | N/A | $97,000 | 12.3% | 9.7% |
| Pine Valley | 721 | N/A | N/A | 15.0% | 26.8% |
| Star Lake | 713 | $57,917 | $104,200 | 24.9% | 24.0% |
| Antwerp | 683 | $56,964 | $128,100 | 9.8% | 10.1% |
| Elizabethtown | 721 | $64,583 | $188,100 | 31.0% | 16.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 727, Scio's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Scio is a small community located in New York, within Allegany County. The total population is 727. It ranks as the 938th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Scio is 56.0 years. This is 41% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. Only 13.9% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Scio is $57,143. This is 34% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 22.8%. This is 63% higher than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 13.5%. This is 112% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $127,400. Housing costs are 70% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Scio is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 96.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 77% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Scio has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.7% of all residents. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (93.7% vs 52.8%).
Education
20.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 98.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Scio, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Scio, New York?
Scio, New York has a population of 727 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Scio, NY?
The median household income in Scio is $57,143, which is 29% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Scio, NY?
The poverty rate in Scio is 22.8%. This means approximately 166 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Scio, New York?
Scio's population is 93.7% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Scio, NY?
The median home value in Scio is $127,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Scio, New York?
20.4% of adults (25+) in Scio hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.