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Bessemer City, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Bessemer City, North Carolina had a total population of 5,580, the 157th largest city in North Carolina, with a median household income of $60,300, which is 17% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Bessemer City Quick Facts

Population 5,580
Median Household Income $60,300
Median Home Value $206,100
Poverty Rate 16.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.9%
Median Age 34.3 years
Homeownership Rate 66.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.1%
High School Graduation Rate 83.0%
Diversity Index 41/100
Population 5,580 157th of 772
Median Income $60,300 average
Poverty Rate 16.4% 32% higher than national
Median Home Value $206,100 average

How Bessemer City Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,5085,580+1.3%
Median household income$48,784$60,300+23.6%
Median home value$173,000$206,100+19.1%

How Bessemer City Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.1%
$25K-$50K 24.3%
$50K-$100K 29.3%
$100K+ 26.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.5%
$10K-$15K
8.4%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
2.2%
$25K-$30K
4.2%
$30K-$35K
3.8%
$35K-$40K
5.4%
$40K-$45K
1.4%
$45K-$50K
9.6%
$50K-$60K
5.3%
$60K-$75K
7.5%
$75K-$100K
16.5%
$100K-$125K
5.6%
$125K-$150K
10.5%
$150K-$200K
5.5%
$200K+
4.8%

Employment

5.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
63.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 66.0%
Renter 34.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,053/mo 21.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

41out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Bessemer City Rankings in North Carolina

#157 Population of 772
#361 Median Income of 716
#519 Education of 772
#373 Home Value of 725

Other Cities in Gaston County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Gastonia 82,884 $64,059 16.3% $277,600
Mount Holly 18,208 $79,385 8.2% $337,800
Belmont 15,546 $94,883 7.9% $395,000
Kings Mountain 12,039 $49,564 23.0% $204,100
Cherryville 6,226 $70,625 12.4% $232,100
Dallas 6,104 $58,403 10.5% $254,000
Cramerton 5,450 $82,160 6.3% $343,400
Ranlo 4,617 $78,033 5.5% $200,200
Stanley 4,069 $75,461 8.1% $270,200
Lowell 3,768 $52,500 17.4% $200,600

Cities Similar to Bessemer City

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Nashville5,729$61,000$205,30016.4%16.9%
Northchase5,896$59,375$318,40035.3%22.3%
Dallas6,104$58,403$254,00021.2%10.5%
Mocksville6,068$55,367$240,70024.7%19.2%
East Flat Rock6,323$59,583$245,90017.3%12.6%

Population Overview

Bessemer City is a small city located in North Carolina, within Gaston County. The total population is 5,580. It ranks as the 157th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Bessemer City is 34.3 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Bessemer City is $60,300. This is 17% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 25% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.4%. This is 26% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 5.9%. This is 25% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $206,100. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 66.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Bessemer City is White (non-Hispanic), making up 74.9% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 13.0%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 3.3%.

Education

16.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Bessemer City, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all North Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bessemer City, North Carolina?

Bessemer City, North Carolina has a population of 5,580 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Bessemer City, NC?

The median household income in Bessemer City is $60,300, which is 25% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Bessemer City, NC?

The poverty rate in Bessemer City is 16.4%. This means approximately 915 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Bessemer City, North Carolina?

Bessemer City's population is 74.9% White, 13.0% Black, 8.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Bessemer City, NC?

The median home value in Bessemer City is $206,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.

How educated is Bessemer City, North Carolina?

16.1% of adults (25+) in Bessemer City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.