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Lowell, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Lowell, North Carolina had a total population of 3,768, the 220th largest city in North Carolina, with a median household income of $52,500, which is 27% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Lowell Quick Facts

Population 3,768
Median Household Income $52,500
Median Home Value $200,600
Poverty Rate 17.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.7%
Median Age 41.3 years
Homeownership Rate 73.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 23.0%
High School Graduation Rate 89.1%
Diversity Index 47/100
Population 3,768 220th of 772
Median Income $52,500 below average
Poverty Rate 17.4% 40% higher than national
Median Home Value $200,600 average

How Lowell Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,7113,768+1.5%
Median household income$51,829$52,500+1.3%
Median home value$152,200$200,600+31.8%

How Lowell Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.7%
$25K-$50K 25.2%
$50K-$100K 27.3%
$100K+ 27.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.7%
$10K-$15K
2.2%
$15K-$20K
6.5%
$20K-$25K
7.2%
$25K-$30K
14.3%
$30K-$35K
3.9%
$35K-$40K
1.5%
$40K-$45K
2.2%
$45K-$50K
3.4%
$50K-$60K
10.2%
$60K-$75K
8.8%
$75K-$100K
8.3%
$100K-$125K
10.2%
$125K-$150K
5.8%
$150K-$200K
4.5%
$200K+
7.2%

Employment

3.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
62.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.1%
Renter 26.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,188/mo 27.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

47out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Lowell Rankings in North Carolina

#220 Population of 772
#462 Median Income of 716
#378 Education of 772
#391 Home Value of 725

Other Cities in Gaston County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Gastonia 82,884 $64,059 16.3% $277,600
Mount Holly 18,208 $79,385 8.2% $337,800
Belmont 15,546 $94,883 7.9% $395,000
Kings Mountain 12,039 $49,564 23.0% $204,100
Cherryville 6,226 $70,625 12.4% $232,100
Dallas 6,104 $58,403 10.5% $254,000
Bessemer City 5,580 $60,300 16.4% $206,100
Cramerton 5,450 $82,160 6.3% $343,400
Ranlo 4,617 $78,033 5.5% $200,200
Stanley 4,069 $75,461 8.1% $270,200

Cities Similar to Lowell

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Buies Creek3,746$53,933$361,50064.5%40.7%
Tyro3,833$58,364$191,80016.1%15.7%
Gamewell3,689$46,556$170,1004.0%21.5%
Rutherfordton3,680$59,375$288,40035.0%12.7%
Rural Hall3,466$51,054$189,60027.1%9.4%

Population Overview

Lowell is a small community located in North Carolina, within Gaston County. The total population is 3,768. It ranks as the 220th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lowell is 41.3 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lowell is $52,500. This is 27% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.4%. This is 33% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $200,600. Housing costs are 31% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 73.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Lowell is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.5% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 13.5%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 3.3%.

Education

23.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Lowell, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all North Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lowell, North Carolina?

Lowell, North Carolina has a population of 3,768 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Lowell, NC?

The median household income in Lowell is $52,500, which is 35% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Lowell, NC?

The poverty rate in Lowell is 17.4%. This means approximately 650 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Lowell, North Carolina?

Lowell's population is 70.5% White, 13.5% Black, 12.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Lowell, NC?

The median home value in Lowell is $200,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.

How educated is Lowell, North Carolina?

23.0% of adults (25+) in Lowell hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.