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Efland, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Efland, North Carolina had a total population of 1,611, the 379th largest community in North Carolina, with a median household income of $65,735, which is 9% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Efland Quick Facts

Population 1,611
Median Household Income $65,735
Median Home Value $234,600
Poverty Rate 5.1%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
Median Age 30.7 years
Homeownership Rate 88.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 26.6%
High School Graduation Rate 92.3%
Diversity Index 55/100
Population 1,611 379th of 772
Median Income $65,735 average
Poverty Rate 5.1% 59% lower than national
Median Home Value $234,600 average

How Efland Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,0641,611+51.4%
Median household income$72,396$65,735-9.2%
Median home value$192,900$234,600+21.6%

How Efland Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 0.0%
$25K-$50K 11.4%
$50K-$100K 57.9%
$100K+ 30.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
0.0%
$10K-$15K
0.0%
$15K-$20K
0.0%
$20K-$25K
0.0%
$25K-$30K
0.0%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
11.4%
$40K-$45K
0.0%
$45K-$50K
0.0%
$50K-$60K
13.1%
$60K-$75K
35.9%
$75K-$100K
8.9%
$100K-$125K
11.4%
$125K-$150K
0.4%
$150K-$200K
10.8%
$200K+
8.1%

Employment

0.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
70.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 88.2%
Renter 11.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

55out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Efland Rankings in North Carolina

#379 Population of 772
#298 Median Income of 716
#286 Education of 772
#298 Home Value of 725

Other Cities in Orange County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Carrboro 21,204 $85,743 12.2% $539,400
Hillsborough 9,724 $98,163 8.0% $460,100

Cities Similar to Efland

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Pumpkin Center1,636$64,102$189,60023.5%2.9%
Boonville1,593$68,145$165,40021.5%16.0%
Broadway1,657$64,926$254,50024.5%20.5%
Millers Creek1,689$63,125$227,20013.1%18.9%
Vass1,644$73,581$257,50028.8%6.7%

Population Overview

Efland is a small community located in North Carolina, within Orange County. The total population is 1,611. It ranks as the 379th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Efland is 30.7 years. This is 21% lower than the state median of 39.1 years. With 34.6% of the population under 18, Efland has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Efland is $65,735. This is 9% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 19% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.1%. This is 61% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Efland, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $234,600. Housing costs are 19% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x. 88.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% higher than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Efland is White (non-Hispanic), making up 63.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 16.8%.

Education

26.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 25% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Efland, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all North Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Efland, North Carolina?

Efland, North Carolina has a population of 1,611 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Efland, NC?

The median household income in Efland is $65,735, which is 19% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Efland, NC?

The poverty rate in Efland is 5.1%. This means approximately 82 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Efland, North Carolina?

Efland's population is 63.6% White, 16.8% Black, 10.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Efland, NC?

The median home value in Efland is $234,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.6x.

How educated is Efland, North Carolina?

26.6% of adults (25+) in Efland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.