Mebane, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mebane, North Carolina had a total population of 19,538, the 52nd largest city in North Carolina, with a median household income of $83,174, which is 15% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Mebane Quick Facts
How Mebane Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 18,899 | 19,538 | +3.4% |
| Median household income | $84,312 | $83,174 | -1.3% |
| Median home value | $295,600 | $338,900 | +14.6% |
How Mebane Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mebane Rankings in North Carolina
Explore North Carolina Rankings
Other Cities in Alamance County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Graham | 18,048 | $56,239 | 16.8% | $233,800 |
| Elon | 11,032 | $84,773 | 20.0% | $366,300 |
| Glen Raven | 3,506 | $63,173 | 16.7% | $224,000 |
| Green Level | 3,230 | $55,823 | 19.0% | $168,400 |
| Haw River | 2,824 | $61,058 | 25.1% | $162,400 |
| Swepsonville | 2,517 | $100,559 | 4.1% | $311,200 |
| Saxapahaw | 1,301 | $59,000 | 15.1% | $194,000 |
| Alamance | 1,267 | $99,375 | 10.3% | $407,300 |
| Woodlawn | 1,085 | $72,734 | 0.0% | $327,600 |
| Ossipee | 795 | $70,417 | 14.2% | $125,700 |
Cities Similar to Mebane
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mount Holly | 18,208 | $79,385 | $337,800 | 36.7% | 8.2% |
| Carrboro | 21,204 | $85,743 | $539,400 | 69.9% | 12.2% |
| Clemmons | 21,871 | $87,655 | $335,800 | 49.4% | 6.5% |
| Knightdale | 20,214 | $103,220 | $380,100 | 48.9% | 5.3% |
| Murraysville | 16,339 | $81,167 | $320,700 | 45.7% | 4.5% |
Population Overview
Mebane is a small city located in North Carolina, within Alamance County. The total population is 19,538. It ranks as the 52nd most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mebane is 38.5 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mebane is $83,174. This is 15% higher than the state median of $72,388. It is also 3% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.2%. This is 45% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 18% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $338,900. Housing costs are 17% higher than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 60.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% lower than the state average of 66.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Mebane is White (non-Hispanic), making up 55.1% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 23.0%.
Education
40.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 13% higher than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mebane, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mebane, North Carolina?
Mebane, North Carolina has a population of 19,538 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mebane, NC?
The median household income in Mebane is $83,174, which is 3% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Mebane, NC?
The poverty rate in Mebane is 7.2%. This means approximately 1,401 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mebane, North Carolina?
Mebane's population is 55.1% White, 23.0% Black, 8.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mebane, NC?
The median home value in Mebane is $338,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x.
How educated is Mebane, North Carolina?
40.4% of adults (25+) in Mebane hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.