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North Wilkesboro, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, North Wilkesboro, North Carolina had a total population of 4,421, the 194th largest town in North Carolina, with a median household income of $38,474, which is 47% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

North Wilkesboro Quick Facts

Population 4,421
Median Household Income $38,474
Median Home Value $212,700
Poverty Rate 23.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
Median Age 43.1 years
Homeownership Rate 51.3%
Affordability Ratio 5.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 24.7%
High School Graduation Rate 77.6%
Diversity Index 42/100
Population 4,421 194th of 772
Median Income $38,474 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 23.8% 91% higher than national
Median Home Value $212,700 average

How North Wilkesboro Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population4,3484,421+1.7%
Median household income$39,288$38,474-2.1%
Median home value$231,400$212,700-8.1%

How North Wilkesboro Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 30.3%
$25K-$50K 28.8%
$50K-$100K 20.6%
$100K+ 20.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.6%
$10K-$15K
14.5%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
10.3%
$25K-$30K
4.4%
$30K-$35K
10.5%
$35K-$40K
7.0%
$40K-$45K
3.3%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
8.6%
$60K-$75K
2.5%
$75K-$100K
9.5%
$100K-$125K
9.7%
$125K-$150K
8.1%
$150K-$200K
0.3%
$200K+
2.1%

Employment

4.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
50.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 51.3%
Renter 48.7%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $599/mo 18.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

42out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

North Wilkesboro Rankings in North Carolina

#194 Population of 772
#633 Median Income of 716
#332 Education of 772
#356 Home Value of 725

Other Cities in Wilkes County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Wilkesboro 3,646 $40,907 22.6% $223,700
Cricket 2,317 $39,859 27.0% $140,600
Mulberry 2,037 $51,919 11.7% $172,400
Fairplains 1,803 $38,585 36.3% $140,200
Millers Creek 1,689 $63,125 18.9% $227,200
Moravian Falls 1,285 $47,548 5.4% $218,800
Hays 1,053 $55,035 4.9% $183,800
Pleasant Hill 793 $52,381 7.1% $147,800
Ronda 436 $48,393 21.3% $109,500

Cities Similar to North Wilkesboro

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Edenton4,494$38,417$274,10023.1%29.9%
Spindale4,131$41,262$167,40015.5%21.8%
Ahoskie4,764$40,987$143,20022.6%27.7%
Raeford4,552$46,494$201,80023.6%20.7%
Mount Olive4,453$48,700$153,50022.8%17.6%

Population Overview

North Wilkesboro is a small community located in North Carolina, within Wilkes County. The total population is 4,421. It ranks as the 194th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in North Wilkesboro is 43.1 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in North Wilkesboro is $38,474. This is 47% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 52% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.8%. This is 83% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 2% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $212,700. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.5x. 51.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 23% lower than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in North Wilkesboro is White (non-Hispanic), making up 74.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 6.7%. The Black or African American population (6.7%) is well below the state average of 20.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.4%) is well below the state average of 11.3%.

Education

24.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 77.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for North Wilkesboro, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of North Wilkesboro, North Carolina?

North Wilkesboro, North Carolina has a population of 4,421 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in North Wilkesboro, NC?

The median household income in North Wilkesboro is $38,474, which is 52% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in North Wilkesboro, NC?

The poverty rate in North Wilkesboro is 23.8%. This means approximately 920 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of North Wilkesboro, North Carolina?

North Wilkesboro's population is 74.6% White, 6.7% Black, 4.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in North Wilkesboro, NC?

The median home value in North Wilkesboro is $212,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.5x.

How educated is North Wilkesboro, North Carolina?

24.7% of adults (25+) in North Wilkesboro hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.