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Sawmills, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Sawmills, North Carolina had a total population of 5,042, the 164th largest town in North Carolina, with a median household income of $71,067, which is 2% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Sawmills Quick Facts

Population 5,042
Median Household Income $71,067
Median Home Value $219,600
Poverty Rate 9.9%
Unemployment Rate 8.0%
Median Age 38.8 years
Homeownership Rate 68.7%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 12.7%
High School Graduation Rate 81.8%
Diversity Index 12/100
Population 5,042 164th of 772
Median Income $71,067 above average
Poverty Rate 9.9% 20% lower than national
Median Home Value $219,600 average

How Sawmills Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,0275,042+0.3%
Median household income$56,534$71,067+25.7%
Median home value$180,500$219,600+21.7%

How Sawmills Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.1%
$25K-$50K 16.8%
$50K-$100K 31.6%
$100K+ 31.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.5%
$10K-$15K
5.3%
$15K-$20K
3.1%
$20K-$25K
9.2%
$25K-$30K
1.5%
$30K-$35K
7.1%
$35K-$40K
2.8%
$40K-$45K
2.1%
$45K-$50K
3.3%
$50K-$60K
7.3%
$60K-$75K
13.6%
$75K-$100K
10.7%
$100K-$125K
12.3%
$125K-$150K
6.7%
$150K-$200K
10.1%
$200K+
2.4%

Employment

8.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
65.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.7%
Renter 31.3%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $730/mo 12.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Sawmills Rankings in North Carolina

#164 Population of 772
#254 Median Income of 716
#594 Education of 772
#339 Home Value of 725

Other Cities in Caldwell County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lenoir 18,299 $49,910 14.6% $179,400
Granite Falls 4,929 $56,917 17.2% $202,400
Hudson 3,772 $65,268 13.7% $223,000
Gamewell 3,689 $46,556 21.5% $170,100
Cajah's Mountain 2,704 $53,361 13.9% $201,800
Northlakes 1,716 $101,250 2.0% $366,500
Blowing Rock 992 $120,938 2.4% $705,000
Cedar Rock 306 $95,625 2.0% $424,500

Cities Similar to Sawmills

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Carolina Shores5,017$76,087$288,60027.6%4.0%
Creedmoor4,997$82,961$281,40028.9%18.2%
Midway4,897$83,446$274,10022.5%5.0%
Pleasant Garden5,060$88,204$223,50030.1%9.7%
Pittsboro4,752$81,639$376,30040.8%11.7%

Population Overview

Sawmills is a small city located in North Carolina, within Caldwell County. The total population is 5,042. It ranks as the 164th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Sawmills is 38.8 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Sawmills is $71,067. This is 2% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 12% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.9%. This is 24% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 8.0%. This is 69% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $219,600. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 68.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Sawmills has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (93.8% vs 60.0%). The Black or African American population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 20.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.9%) is well below the state average of 11.3%.

Education

12.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Sawmills, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all North Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sawmills, North Carolina?

Sawmills, North Carolina has a population of 5,042 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Sawmills, NC?

The median household income in Sawmills is $71,067, which is 12% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Sawmills, NC?

The poverty rate in Sawmills is 9.9%. This means approximately 494 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Sawmills, North Carolina?

Sawmills's population is 93.8% White, 1.2% Black, 2.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Sawmills, NC?

The median home value in Sawmills is $219,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.

How educated is Sawmills, North Carolina?

12.7% of adults (25+) in Sawmills hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.