Sedalia, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

A note before these figures: with a population of 772, Sedalia's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Sedalia is a small community located in North Carolina, within Guilford County. The total population is 772. It ranks as the 508th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Sedalia is 55.4 years. This is 42% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. Only 11.8% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 13.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Sedalia is $69,712. This is 4% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 14% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.1%. This is 53% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $206,500. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 97.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 46% higher than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Sedalia is Black or African American, making up 70.2% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 15.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (15.4%) is well below the state average of 60.0%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (70.2% vs 20.0%).

Education

23.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Sedalia, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.