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Troy, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Troy, North Carolina had a total population of 2,926, the 264th largest town in North Carolina, with a median household income of $51,731, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 20.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Troy Quick Facts

Population 2,926
Median Household Income $51,731
Median Home Value $160,100
Poverty Rate 20.2%
Unemployment Rate 1.7%
Median Age 36.9 years
Homeownership Rate 48.4%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.8%
High School Graduation Rate 80.5%
Diversity Index 60/100
Population 2,926 264th of 772
Median Income $51,731 below average
Poverty Rate 20.2% 62% higher than national
Median Home Value $160,100 below average

How Troy Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,9052,926+0.7%
Median household income$60,167$51,731-14.0%
Median home value$134,500$160,100+19.0%

How Troy Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 25.6%
$25K-$50K 22.8%
$50K-$100K 31.3%
$100K+ 20.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
11.2%
$10K-$15K
3.2%
$15K-$20K
7.7%
$20K-$25K
3.5%
$25K-$30K
8.9%
$30K-$35K
3.2%
$35K-$40K
4.4%
$40K-$45K
4.3%
$45K-$50K
1.9%
$50K-$60K
5.4%
$60K-$75K
13.5%
$75K-$100K
12.4%
$100K-$125K
3.2%
$125K-$150K
5.7%
$150K-$200K
2.7%
$200K+
8.6%

Employment

1.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
50.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 48.4%
Renter 51.6%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $675/mo 15.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

60out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Troy Rankings in North Carolina

#264 Population of 772
#475 Median Income of 716
#424 Education of 772
#498 Home Value of 725

Other Cities in Montgomery County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Biscoe 2,116 $45,190 34.9% $128,700
Star 1,282 $38,125 22.8% $136,300
Mount Gilead 1,197 $58,885 16.8% $157,300

Cities Similar to Troy

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Mar-Mac2,877$53,819$149,20020.1%11.8%
Yadkinville3,004$53,125$183,80010.9%21.4%
Warsaw2,746$54,297$112,5009.2%17.7%
Edneyville2,716$53,818$286,40018.7%22.3%
Cajah's Mountain2,704$53,361$201,80014.4%13.9%

Population Overview

Troy is a small community located in North Carolina, within Montgomery County. The total population is 2,926. It ranks as the 264th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Troy is 36.9 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Troy is $51,731. This is 29% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 36% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.2%. This is 55% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 1.7%. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $160,100. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 48.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Troy is White (non-Hispanic), making up 56.1% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 26.0%.

Education

20.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 42% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Troy, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all North Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Troy, North Carolina?

Troy, North Carolina has a population of 2,926 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Troy, NC?

The median household income in Troy is $51,731, which is 36% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Troy, NC?

The poverty rate in Troy is 20.2%. This means approximately 493 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Troy, North Carolina?

Troy's population is 56.1% White, 26.0% Black, 12.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Troy, NC?

The median home value in Troy is $160,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.

How educated is Troy, North Carolina?

20.8% of adults (25+) in Troy hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.