Washington, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Washington, North Carolina had a total population of 9,726, the 99th largest city in North Carolina, with a median household income of $40,186, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 44% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Washington Quick Facts
How Washington Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 9,754 | 9,726 | -0.3% |
| Median household income | $41,723 | $40,186 | -3.7% |
| Median home value | $193,800 | $206,800 | +6.7% |
How Washington Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Washington Rankings in North Carolina
Explore North Carolina Rankings
Other Cities in Beaufort County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| River Road | 3,366 | $46,352 | 22.3% | $232,800 |
| Belhaven | 1,577 | $32,644 | 40.3% | $103,000 |
| Cypress Landing | 1,044 | $83,785 | 0.5% | $440,000 |
| Chocowinity | 903 | $41,382 | 26.9% | $114,300 |
| Aurora | 560 | $46,131 | 26.2% | $87,300 |
| Pantego | 493 | $60,417 | 5.7% | $111,900 |
| Washington Park | 456 | $88,750 | 16.4% | $315,500 |
| Bath | 391 | $103,611 | 10.0% | $382,400 |
| Bayview | 253 | $113,333 | 3.6% | $328,100 |
| Pinetown | 19 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Washington
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mount Airy | 10,633 | $40,275 | $181,900 | 23.1% | 26.9% |
| Rockingham | 8,967 | $37,224 | $150,800 | 19.7% | 30.6% |
| Oxford | 8,914 | $43,054 | $196,200 | 19.2% | 28.3% |
| Morehead City | 9,806 | $56,233 | $357,400 | 35.6% | 18.1% |
| Dunn | 8,559 | $46,830 | $193,900 | 20.9% | 19.7% |
Population Overview
Washington is a small city located in North Carolina, within Beaufort County. The total population is 9,726. It ranks as the 99th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.
Age Demographics
The median age in Washington is 46.8 years. This is 20% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 12.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Washington is $40,186. This is 44% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 50% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.1%. This is 77% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.5%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $206,800. Housing costs are 28% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x. 46.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% lower than the state average of 66.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Washington is White (non-Hispanic), making up 46.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 43.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (43.4% vs 20.0%). The Hispanic or Latino population (5.3%) is well below the state average of 11.3%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 3.3%.
Education
24.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Washington, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all North Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Washington, North Carolina?
Washington, North Carolina has a population of 9,726 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Washington, NC?
The median household income in Washington is $40,186, which is 50% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Washington, NC?
The poverty rate in Washington is 23.1%. This means approximately 2,177 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Washington, North Carolina?
Washington's population is 46.3% White, 43.4% Black, 5.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Washington, NC?
The median home value in Washington is $206,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x.
How educated is Washington, North Carolina?
24.0% of adults (25+) in Washington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.