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Rolette County, North Dakota Demographics 2026

Rolette County, North Dakota has a population of 11,924, the 11th most populous county in North Dakota. The median household income is $59,517 and the median home value is $103,800. The poverty rate is 24.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Rolette County Quick Facts

Population 11,924
Median Household Income $59,517
Median Home Value $103,800
Poverty Rate 24.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.0%
Median Age 32.5 years
Homeownership Rate 62.8%
Affordability Ratio 1.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.0%
High School Graduation 84.5%
Cities/Places 9
Population 11,924 11th of 53
Median Income $59,517 22% lower than state
Poverty Rate 24.3%
Unemployment 4.0%

How Rolette County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population12,06511,924-1.2%
Median household income$57,355$59,517+3.8%
Median home value$93,000$103,800+11.6%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 27.2%
$25K-$50K 13.6%
$50K-$100K 29.3%
$100K+ 30.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
11.8%
$10K-$15K
7.3%
$15K-$20K
3.5%
$20K-$25K
4.5%
$25K-$30K
2.4%
$30K-$35K
3.0%
$35K-$40K
2.7%
$40K-$45K
2.6%
$45K-$50K
2.8%
$50K-$60K
9.5%
$60K-$75K
7.1%
$75K-$100K
12.7%
$100K-$125K
10.0%
$125K-$150K
8.2%
$150K-$200K
6.7%
$200K+
5.2%

Employment

4.0% Unemployment Rate State: 2.8%|National: 5.2%
52.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 62.8%
Renter 37.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $505/mo 10.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

39out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 32 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Rolette County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Belcourt1,547$90,56827.7%N/A
Shell Valley1,243$46,78621.5%$90,800
Rolla1,039$49,21923.1%$151,500
Green Acres994$47,67938.7%N/A
Dunseith818$51,44911.1%N/A
East Dunseith450N/A58.1%$143,800
Rolette363$90,5365.3%$128,400
St. John286$62,75012.9%N/A
Mylo8N/A12.5%N/A

Population Overview

Rolette County is located in North Dakota with a total population of 11,924. It is the 11th most populous county out of 53 in North Dakota. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Rolette County is 32.5 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 35.9 years. With 32.2% of the population under 18, Rolette County has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Rolette County is $59,517. This is 22% lower than the state median of $76,657. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 24.3%. This is 125% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.0%. This is 45% higher than the state rate of 2.8%. The median home value is $103,800. Housing costs are 58% lower than the state median of $249,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Rolette County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 62.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

Rolette County is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (18.2%) is well below the state average of 81.7%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 3.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 4.7%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

18.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 32.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Rolette County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against North Dakota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Rolette County, North Dakota?

Rolette County has a population of 11,924, making it the 11th most populous county in North Dakota.

What is the median income in Rolette County?

The median household income in Rolette County is $59,517 with a poverty rate of 24.3%.

How many cities are in Rolette County, North Dakota?

Rolette County contains 9 Census-designated places.