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Athens County, Ohio Demographics 2026

Athens County, Ohio has a population of 61,573, the 41st most populous county in Ohio. The median household income is $53,837 and the median home value is $173,800. The poverty rate is 22.1%.

Athens County Quick Facts

Population 61,573
Median Household Income $53,837
Median Home Value $173,800
Poverty Rate 22.1%
Unemployment Rate 5.8%
Median Age 32.8 years
Homeownership Rate 61.9%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 35.4%
High School Graduation 91.8%
Cities/Places 15
Population 61,573 41st of 88
Median Income $53,837 23% lower than state
Poverty Rate 22.1%
Unemployment 5.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.5%
$25K-$50K 21.1%
$50K-$100K 27.5%
$100K+ 25.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.4%
$10K-$15K
6.3%
$15K-$20K
4.6%
$20K-$25K
6.2%
$25K-$30K
3.6%
$30K-$35K
5.0%
$35K-$40K
4.0%
$40K-$45K
4.1%
$45K-$50K
4.4%
$50K-$60K
6.9%
$60K-$75K
8.2%
$75K-$100K
12.3%
$100K-$125K
9.3%
$125K-$150K
4.7%
$150K-$200K
5.3%
$200K+
5.6%

Employment

5.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
57.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 61.9%
Renter 38.1%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

20out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Athens County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Athens23,211$37,05941.6%$242,200
Nelsonville3,816$42,28120.7%$90,700
The Plains2,584$51,39719.9%$244,300
Glouster1,556$37,63927.4%$75,300
Albany909$66,5187.2%$140,800
Chauncey822$36,35629.5%$74,000
Coolville595$48,33318.5%$122,700
Stewart560$58,3525.9%$71,700
Trimble444$46,25018.2%$51,900
Buchtel425$60,62510.0%$128,300
Jacksonville343$64,13511.0%$74,400
Amesville189$80,4170.5%$140,800
Millfield112$42,3565.4%N/A
Hockingport108$108,25011.1%$163,800
New Marshfield94N/A40.4%$181,600

Population Overview

Athens County is located in Ohio with a total population of 61,573. It is the 41st most populous county out of 88 in Ohio. The county encompasses 15 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Athens County is 32.8 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 39.6 years. Only 14.9% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Athens County is $53,837. This is 23% lower than the state median of $69,680. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 22.1%. This is 67% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. This is 19% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $173,800. Housing costs are 13% lower than the state median of $199,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 61.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 67.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Athens County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.1% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.5%. The Black or African American population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 12.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 4.6%.

Education

35.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 14% higher than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%. Notably, 18.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Athens County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Ohio and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Athens County, Ohio?

Athens County has a population of 61,573, making it the 41st most populous county in Ohio.

What is the median income in Athens County?

The median household income in Athens County is $53,837 with a poverty rate of 22.1%.

How many cities are in Athens County, Ohio?

Athens County contains 15 Census-designated places.