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Columbus Grove, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.3x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Columbus Grove, Ohio had a total population of 1,532, the 561st largest village in Ohio, with a median household income of $68,750, which is 4% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Columbus Grove Quick Facts

Population 1,532
Median Household Income $68,750
Median Home Value $156,800
Poverty Rate 10.7%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
Median Age 35.3 years
Homeownership Rate 85.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 27.9%
High School Graduation Rate 93.4%
Diversity Index 31/100
Population 1,532 561st of 1,264
Median Income $68,750 average
Poverty Rate 10.7% 14% lower than national
Median Home Value $156,800 average

How Columbus Grove Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,7411,532-12.0%
Median household income$70,242$68,750-2.1%
Median home value$154,300$156,800+1.6%

How Columbus Grove Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.5%
$25K-$50K 22.9%
$50K-$100K 31.6%
$100K+ 29.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.1%
$10K-$15K
6.6%
$15K-$20K
1.8%
$20K-$25K
1.9%
$25K-$30K
2.7%
$30K-$35K
6.1%
$35K-$40K
4.8%
$40K-$45K
4.9%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
5.1%
$60K-$75K
10.9%
$75K-$100K
15.6%
$100K-$125K
8.1%
$125K-$150K
9.6%
$150K-$200K
4.2%
$200K+
7.2%

Employment

3.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
62.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 85.6%
Renter 14.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $902/mo 15.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

31out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Columbus Grove Rankings in Ohio

#561 Population of 1,264
#548 Median Income of 1,191
#362 Education of 1,264
#624 Home Value of 1,206

Other Cities in Putnam County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ottawa 4,441 $69,950 8.6% $190,700
Leipsic 2,033 $67,946 16.1% $110,700
Pandora 1,603 $64,942 2.9% $147,700
Kalida 1,526 $87,500 1.5% $196,100
Continental 1,368 $75,313 7.2% $161,500
Glandorf 1,162 $110,580 3.0% $249,300
Ottoville 845 $71,500 4.0% $249,100
Fort Jennings 482 $69,688 8.3% $220,600
Dupont 287 $43,807 21.6% $109,500
Gilboa 230 $77,708 34.1% $117,800

Cities Similar to Columbus Grove

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Burton1,522$69,145$222,70020.5%13.8%
Pleasant Hill1,526$72,330$176,00020.7%3.4%
Shreve1,552$66,220$145,2008.5%10.3%
Lucasville1,527$64,044$226,10024.7%8.5%
Lynchburg1,493$70,956$150,6009.4%12.1%

Population Overview

Columbus Grove is a small community located in Ohio, within Putnam County. The total population is 1,532. It ranks as the 561st most populous out of 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio.

Age Demographics

The median age in Columbus Grove is 35.3 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 39.7 years. 10.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Columbus Grove is $68,750. This is 4% lower than the state median of $71,389. It is also 15% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.7%. This is 19% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.3%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $156,800. Housing costs are 27% lower than the state median of $214,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Columbus Grove is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 85.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Columbus Grove is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.6%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 12.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (7.6% vs 4.8%). The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

27.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 12% lower than the state rate of 31.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Columbus Grove, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Columbus Grove, Ohio?

Columbus Grove, Ohio has a population of 1,532 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Columbus Grove, OH?

The median household income in Columbus Grove is $68,750, which is 15% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Columbus Grove, OH?

The poverty rate in Columbus Grove is 10.7%. This means approximately 161 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Columbus Grove, Ohio?

Columbus Grove's population is 82.5% White, 0.1% Black, 7.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Columbus Grove, OH?

The median home value in Columbus Grove is $156,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.

How educated is Columbus Grove, Ohio?

27.9% of adults (25+) in Columbus Grove hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.