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Fayette County, Ohio Demographics 2026

Fayette County, Ohio has a population of 28,876, the 74th most populous county in Ohio. The median household income is $63,275 and the median home value is $170,700. The poverty rate is 15.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Fayette County Quick Facts

Population 28,876
Median Household Income $63,275
Median Home Value $170,700
Poverty Rate 15.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.7%
Median Age 39.9 years
Homeownership Rate 64.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.4%
High School Graduation 86.8%
Cities/Places 7
Population 28,876 74th of 88
Median Income $63,275 11% lower than state
Poverty Rate 15.5%
Unemployment 3.7%

How Fayette County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population28,88028,876-0.0%
Median household income$60,047$63,275+5.4%
Median home value$162,200$170,700+5.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.8%
$25K-$50K 19.2%
$50K-$100K 33.1%
$100K+ 27.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.1%
$10K-$15K
4.7%
$15K-$20K
4.2%
$20K-$25K
4.8%
$25K-$30K
3.3%
$30K-$35K
6.3%
$35K-$40K
3.1%
$40K-$45K
3.9%
$45K-$50K
2.6%
$50K-$60K
8.9%
$60K-$75K
9.2%
$75K-$100K
15.0%
$100K-$125K
9.8%
$125K-$150K
4.8%
$150K-$200K
6.4%
$200K+
6.9%

Employment

3.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
58.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 64.7%
Renter 35.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $822/mo 15.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

17out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Fayette County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Washington Court House14,439$55,99817.7%$159,800
Jeffersonville1,240$45,75036.0%$143,800
Bloomingburg1,019$76,42914.6%$109,600
Good Hope279N/A7.5%N/A
Milledgeville115$55,41746.1%$101,400
Octa63$27,75076.2%$77,500
Pancoastburg22N/A36.4%N/A

Population Overview

Fayette County is located in Ohio with a total population of 28,876. It is the 74th most populous county out of 88 in Ohio. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Fayette County is 39.9 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Fayette County is $63,275. This is 11% lower than the state median of $71,389. It is also 22% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.5%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.3%. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $170,700. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $214,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Fayette County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 64.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% lower than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Fayette County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.5%. The Black or African American population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 12.0%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

14.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 31.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Fayette County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Ohio and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Fayette County, Ohio?

Fayette County has a population of 28,876, making it the 74th most populous county in Ohio.

What is the median income in Fayette County?

The median household income in Fayette County is $63,275 with a poverty rate of 15.5%.

How many cities are in Fayette County, Ohio?

Fayette County contains 7 Census-designated places.