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Mercer County, Ohio Demographics 2026

Mercer County, Ohio has a population of 42,438, the 57th most populous county in Ohio. The median household income is $78,036 and the median home value is $208,600. The poverty rate is 6.1%.

Mercer County Quick Facts

Population 42,438
Median Household Income $78,036
Median Home Value $208,600
Poverty Rate 6.1%
Unemployment Rate 1.8%
Median Age 39.1 years
Homeownership Rate 79.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 22.2%
High School Graduation 94.7%
Cities/Places 0
Population 42,438 57th of 88
Median Income $78,036 12% higher state
Poverty Rate 6.1%
Unemployment 1.8%

Economy & Housing

Employment

1.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9% | National: 5.2%
68.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.7%
Renter 20.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

11out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Mercer County is located in Ohio with a total population of 42,438. It is the 57th most populous county out of 88 in Ohio.

Age Demographics

The median age in Mercer County is 39.1 years. This is 1% lower than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Mercer County is $78,036. This is 12% higher than the state median of $69,680. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is about average. The poverty rate stands at 6.1%. This is 54% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 1.8%. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $208,600. Housing costs are 5% higher than the state median of $199,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Mercer County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% higher than the state average of 67.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Mercer County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.2%. The Black or African American population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 12.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.

Education

22.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.7%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mercer County, Ohio?

Mercer County has a population of 42,438, making it the 57th most populous county in Ohio.

What is the median income in Mercer County?

The median household income in Mercer County is $78,036 with a poverty rate of 6.1%.

How many cities are in Mercer County, Ohio?

Mercer County contains 0 Census-designated places.