Oxford city, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Oxford city, Ohio has a total population of 22,069, the 76th largest city in Ohio, with a median household income of $42,147, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 45.5%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 40% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (45.5%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- 64.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Ohio.
- Unemployment rate of 13.5% is notably above the national average.
Oxford city Quick Facts
How Oxford city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oxford city Rankings in Ohio
Explore Ohio Rankings
Cities Similar to Oxford city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chillicothe city | 21,958 | $49,193 | $145,900 | 21.0% | 20.1% |
| Athens city | 23,211 | $37,059 | $242,200 | 67.1% | 41.6% |
| Trotwood city | 23,041 | $49,082 | $99,500 | 17.6% | 21.7% |
| Zanesville city | 24,726 | $39,085 | $106,900 | 13.4% | 26.8% |
| Alliance city | 21,574 | $54,608 | $113,300 | 17.5% | 24.1% |
Population Overview
Oxford city is a small city located in Ohio. The total population is 22,069. It ranks as the 76th most populous out of 1,264 cities and towns in Ohio.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oxford city is 21.2 years. This is 46% lower than the state median of 39.6 years. Only 7.8% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oxford city is $42,147. This is 40% lower than the state median of $69,680. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 46% lower. The poverty rate stands at 45.5%. This is 243% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 13.5%. This is 178% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $232,200. Housing costs are 17% higher than the state median of $199,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.5x. 37.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 44% lower than the state average of 67.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Oxford city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.3% of the population. Asian residents account for 8.2%. The Black or African American population (4.8%) is well below the state average of 12.1%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (8.2% vs 2.4%).
Education
64.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Oxford city in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 108% higher than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.7%. Notably, 38.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oxford city, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oxford city, Ohio?
Oxford city, Ohio has a population of 22,069 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oxford city, OH?
The median household income in Oxford city is $42,147, which is 46% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Oxford city, OH?
The poverty rate in Oxford city is 45.5%. This means approximately 6,866 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oxford city, Ohio?
Oxford city's population is 78.3% White, 4.8% Black, 2.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 8.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oxford city, OH?
The median home value in Oxford city is $232,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.5x.
How educated is Oxford city, Ohio?
64.5% of adults (25+) in Oxford city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 38.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.