Skip to main content

Shelby County, Ohio Demographics 2026

Shelby County, Ohio has a population of 48,007, the 50th most populous county in Ohio. The median household income is $72,822 and the median home value is $190,300. The poverty rate is 11.1%.

Shelby County Quick Facts

Population 48,007
Median Household Income $72,822
Median Home Value $190,300
Poverty Rate 11.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.6%
Median Age 40.1 years
Homeownership Rate 73.8%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.6%
High School Graduation 91.4%
Cities/Places 0
Population 48,007 50th of 88
Median Income $72,822 5% higher state
Poverty Rate 11.1%
Unemployment 4.6%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.6% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9% | National: 5.2%
66.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.8%
Renter 26.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

15out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Shelby County is located in Ohio with a total population of 48,007. It is the 50th most populous county out of 88 in Ohio.

Age Demographics

The median age in Shelby County is 40.1 years. This is 1% higher than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Shelby County is $72,822. This is 5% higher than the state median of $69,680. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 7% lower. The poverty rate stands at 11.1%. This is 16% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 4.6%. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $190,300. Housing costs are 4% lower than the state median of $199,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Shelby County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 67.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Shelby County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.8% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.1%. The Black or African American population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 12.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.

Education

20.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.4%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Shelby County, Ohio?

Shelby County has a population of 48,007, making it the 50th most populous county in Ohio.

What is the median income in Shelby County?

The median household income in Shelby County is $72,822 with a poverty rate of 11.1%.

How many cities are in Shelby County, Ohio?

Shelby County contains 0 Census-designated places.