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Williams County, Ohio Demographics 2026

Williams County, Ohio has a population of 36,719, the 67th most populous county in Ohio. The median household income is $61,048 and the median home value is $150,000. The poverty rate is 12.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Williams County Quick Facts

Population 36,719
Median Household Income $61,048
Median Home Value $150,000
Poverty Rate 12.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.0%
Median Age 41.6 years
Homeownership Rate 76.3%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 13.7%
High School Graduation 91.8%
Cities/Places 14
Population 36,719 67th of 88
Median Income $61,048 14% lower than state
Poverty Rate 12.8%
Unemployment 4.0%

How Williams County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population36,86236,719-0.4%
Median household income$61,834$61,048-1.3%
Median home value$140,000$150,000+7.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.2%
$25K-$50K 23.9%
$50K-$100K 35.3%
$100K+ 25.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.9%
$10K-$15K
3.9%
$15K-$20K
2.3%
$20K-$25K
4.1%
$25K-$30K
4.8%
$30K-$35K
6.2%
$35K-$40K
4.3%
$40K-$45K
5.1%
$45K-$50K
3.5%
$50K-$60K
9.8%
$60K-$75K
10.8%
$75K-$100K
14.7%
$100K-$125K
13.4%
$125K-$150K
4.8%
$150K-$200K
4.2%
$200K+
3.2%

Employment

4.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
61.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.3%
Renter 23.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $791/mo 15.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

17out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Williams County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Bryan8,631$52,86519.0%$144,400
Montpelier3,905$41,26915.7%$106,900
Edgerton2,049$45,21615.2%$115,000
West Unity1,812$66,75912.6%$110,500
Stryker1,155$72,5694.7%$119,400
Pioneer1,024$44,67121.8%$152,400
Edon773$74,2198.9%$110,100
Lake Seneca532$86,2026.2%$193,200
Kunkle244N/A30.3%$46,700
Alvordton190N/A29.5%N/A
Nettle Lake180N/A0.0%$47,500
Pulaski87$33,7500.0%$115,700
Blakeslee73N/A11.0%N/A
Holiday City52$82,5009.6%N/A

Population Overview

Williams County is located in Ohio with a total population of 36,719. It is the 67th most populous county out of 88 in Ohio. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Williams County is 41.6 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 39.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Williams County is $61,048. This is 14% lower than the state median of $71,389. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.8%. This is 4% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.0%. This is 15% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $150,000. Housing costs are 30% lower than the state median of $214,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Williams County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Williams County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.4%. The Black or African American population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 12.0%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

13.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 31.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Williams County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Ohio and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Williams County, Ohio?

Williams County has a population of 36,719, making it the 67th most populous county in Ohio.

What is the median income in Williams County?

The median household income in Williams County is $61,048 with a poverty rate of 12.8%.

How many cities are in Williams County, Ohio?

Williams County contains 14 Census-designated places.