Mount Vernon, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mount Vernon, Oregon had a total population of 364, the 310th largest city in Oregon, with a median household income of $63,281, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Only 5.8% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x.
Mount Vernon Quick Facts
How Mount Vernon Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 429 | 364 | -15.2% |
| Median household income | $44,844 | $63,281 | +41.1% |
| Median home value | $132,600 | $143,000 | +7.8% |
How Mount Vernon Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mount Vernon Rankings in Oregon
Explore Oregon Rankings
Other Cities in Grant County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Day | 1,609 | $57,891 | 12.9% | $212,100 |
| Canyon City | 900 | $73,750 | 10.1% | $200,700 |
| Prairie City | 615 | $47,311 | 17.3% | $205,900 |
| Dayville | 206 | $54,271 | 9.2% | $220,300 |
| Long Creek | 200 | $42,614 | 33.5% | $100,000 |
| Monument | 185 | $38,419 | 24.3% | $2,000,000+ |
| Seneca | 109 | $39,821 | 22.0% | $156,300 |
| Granite | 93 | $16,563 | 80.7% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Mount Vernon
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annex | 340 | $67,000 | $225,000 | 8.9% | 12.7% |
| Scotts Mills | 337 | $66,806 | $478,800 | 21.1% | 5.0% |
| Cherry Grove | 335 | $59,922 | $398,800 | 14.7% | 16.4% |
| Trent | 407 | N/A | N/A | 23.7% | 46.2% |
| Gopher Flats | 382 | $76,250 | $262,500 | 21.1% | 12.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 364, Mount Vernon's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Mount Vernon is a small community located in Oregon, within Grant County. The total population is 364. It ranks as the 310th most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Oregon.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mount Vernon is 50.3 years. This is 25% higher than the state median of 40.4 years. Only 9.6% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 17.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mount Vernon is $63,281. This is 24% lower than the state median of $83,011. It is also 22% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.9%. This is 17% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Mount Vernon, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $143,000. Housing costs are 70% lower than the state median of $477,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Mount Vernon is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 86.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 36% higher than the state average of 63.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Mount Vernon is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.3% of the population.
Education
5.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 84% lower than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mount Vernon, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Oregon. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mount Vernon, Oregon?
Mount Vernon, Oregon has a population of 364 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mount Vernon, OR?
The median household income in Mount Vernon is $63,281, which is 22% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Mount Vernon, OR?
The poverty rate in Mount Vernon is 9.9%. This means approximately 36 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mount Vernon, Oregon?
Mount Vernon's population is 84.3% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mount Vernon, OR?
The median home value in Mount Vernon is $143,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.
How educated is Mount Vernon, Oregon?
5.8% of adults (25+) in Mount Vernon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.