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Multnomah County, Oregon Demographics 2026

Multnomah County, Oregon has a population of 801,477, the 1st most populous county in Oregon. The median household income is $88,766 and the median home value is $552,700. The poverty rate is 12.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Multnomah County Quick Facts

Population 801,477
Median Household Income $88,766
Median Home Value $552,700
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.7%
Median Age 38.7 years
Homeownership Rate 53.4%
Affordability Ratio 6.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 48.9%
High School Graduation 92.5%
Cities/Places 12
Population 801,477 1st of 36
Median Income $88,766 7% higher than state
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment 5.7%

How Multnomah County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population803,863801,477-0.3%
Median household income$86,247$88,766+2.9%
Median home value$528,000$552,700+4.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.0%
$25K-$50K 14.8%
$50K-$100K 26.4%
$100K+ 44.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.9%
$10K-$15K
3.6%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
2.6%
$25K-$30K
2.9%
$30K-$35K
2.7%
$35K-$40K
2.8%
$40K-$45K
3.3%
$45K-$50K
3.1%
$50K-$60K
5.9%
$60K-$75K
8.3%
$75K-$100K
12.2%
$100K-$125K
10.2%
$125K-$150K
7.4%
$150K-$200K
10.9%
$200K+
16.4%

Employment

5.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.4%|National: 5.2%
69.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 53.4%
Renter 46.6%
Affordability Index Expensive
6.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,646/mo 22.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

54out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 46 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Multnomah County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Portland641,165$90,91912.8%$581,500
Gresham112,378$77,79513.0%$458,700
Lake Oswego40,381$141,5493.4%$932,200
Milwaukie21,392$86,8927.9%$505,100
Cedar Mill19,471$164,0798.2%$878,300
Troutdale15,923$89,3377.4%$456,100
Fairview10,735$70,10717.5%$427,700
West Haven-Sylvan7,674$110,20010.4%$782,400
Wood Village4,696$85,41316.6%$311,500
Dunthorpe1,875$250,000+1.2%$1,459,300
Maywood Park987$141,4584.5%$582,900
Orient481$92,2120.0%$936,000

Population Overview

Multnomah County is located in Oregon with a total population of 801,477. It is the 1st most populous county out of 36 in Oregon. The county encompasses 12 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Multnomah County is 38.7 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 40.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Multnomah County is $88,766. This is 7% higher than the state median of $83,011. It is also 10% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.6%. This is 5% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $552,700. Housing costs are 16% higher than the state median of $477,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.2x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 53.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% lower than the state average of 63.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Multnomah County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 13.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (5.3% vs 1.8%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (7.4% vs 4.4%).

Education

48.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Multnomah County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 33% higher than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.5%. Notably, 19.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Multnomah County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Oregon and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Multnomah County, Oregon?

Multnomah County has a population of 801,477, making it the 1st most populous county in Oregon.

What is the median income in Multnomah County?

The median household income in Multnomah County is $88,766 with a poverty rate of 12.6%.

How many cities are in Multnomah County, Oregon?

Multnomah County contains 12 Census-designated places.