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Allentown city, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

3rd Largest3rd most populous city in Pennsylvania

As of 2026, Allentown city, Pennsylvania has a total population of 125,320, the 3rd largest city in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $53,403, which is 30% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.6%.

Key Takeaways

Allentown city Quick Facts

Population 125,320
Median Household Income $53,403
Median Home Value $188,900
Poverty Rate 21.6%
Unemployment Rate 8.8%
Median Age 32.4 years
Homeownership Rate 42.3%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 19.4%
High School Graduation Rate 81.2%
Diversity Index 61/100
Population 125,320 3rd of 1,993
Median Income $53,403 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 21.6% 73% higher national
Median Home Value $188,900 above average

How Allentown city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

8.8% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3% | National: 5.2%
62.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 42.3%
Renter 57.7%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

61out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 43 | National average: 60

Education

Allentown city Rankings in Pennsylvania

#3 Population of 1,993
#1415 Median Income of 1,993
#1114 Education of 1,993
#747 Home Value of 1,993

Other Cities in Lehigh County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Emmaus borough 11,727 $82,875 5.8% $244,300
Catasauqua borough 6,491 $74,363 8.3% $201,600
Fountain Hill borough 4,811 $54,615 16.3% $223,600
Slatington borough 4,277 $50,170 22.4% $177,300
Coplay borough 3,423 $67,768 11.4% $199,000
Macungie borough 3,247 $74,056 18.8% $293,900
North Catasauqua borough 2,968 $86,779 4.2% $245,900
Alburtis borough 2,586 $102,946 5.3% $242,300
Coopersburg borough 2,384 $69,531 5.9% $282,700

Cities Similar to Allentown city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Reading city94,836$45,599$109,80011.7%27.0%
Erie city94,156$43,397$108,20022.3%24.6%
Scranton city76,074$49,531$141,70022.8%22.0%
Bethlehem city77,069$66,443$236,50035.0%15.8%
Lancaster city57,683$63,421$203,70027.2%20.7%

Population Overview

Allentown city is a major urban center located in Pennsylvania, within Lehigh County. The total population is 125,320. It ranks as the 3rd most populous out of 1,993 cities and towns in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Allentown city is 32.4 years. This is 21% lower than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Allentown city is $53,403. This is 30% lower than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 32% lower. The poverty rate stands at 21.6%. This is 83% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.8%. This is 68% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $188,900. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $240,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 42.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 39% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Allentown city is Hispanic or Latino, making up 53.8% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 30.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (30.0%) is well below the state average of 73.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (53.8% vs 8.4%).

Education

19.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Allentown city, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,993 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Allentown city, Pennsylvania?

Allentown city, Pennsylvania has a population of 125,320 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Allentown city, PA?

The median household income in Allentown city is $53,403, which is 32% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Allentown city, PA?

The poverty rate in Allentown city is 21.6%. This means approximately 25,882 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Allentown city, Pennsylvania?

Allentown city's population is 30.0% White, 11.0% Black, 53.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Allentown city, PA?

The median home value in Allentown city is $188,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.

How educated is Allentown city, Pennsylvania?

19.4% of adults (25+) in Allentown city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.