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Erie city, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

5th Largest5th most populous city in Pennsylvania
Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.5x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Erie city, Pennsylvania has a total population of 94,156, the 5th largest city in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $43,397, which is 43% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.6%.

Key Takeaways

Erie city Quick Facts

Population 94,156
Median Household Income $43,397
Median Home Value $108,200
Poverty Rate 24.6%
Unemployment Rate 7.0%
Median Age 34.9 years
Homeownership Rate 53.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 22.3%
High School Graduation Rate 88.8%
Diversity Index 51/100
Population 94,156 5th of 1,993
Median Income $43,397 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 24.6% 97% higher national
Median Home Value $108,200 bottom 30%

How Erie city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

7.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3% | National: 5.2%
58.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 53.0%
Renter 47.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 43 | National average: 60

Education

Erie city Rankings in Pennsylvania

#5 Population of 1,993
#1710 Median Income of 1,993
#936 Education of 1,993
#1471 Home Value of 1,993

Other Cities in Erie County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Corry city 6,162 $45,081 29.2% $99,800
Edinboro borough 5,303 $40,862 24.6% $211,300
North East borough 4,069 $67,469 16.0% $151,000
Wesleyville borough 3,189 $46,506 17.8% $100,700
Girard borough 2,979 $72,481 5.7% $168,100
Union City borough 2,911 $42,754 21.0% $101,000
Lake City borough 2,901 $74,909 10.9% $154,400
Albion borough 1,269 $54,083 12.7% $131,000
Waterford borough 1,254 $58,875 13.8% $163,000
Cranesville borough 732 $73,824 7.2% $120,700

Cities Similar to Erie city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Reading city94,836$45,599$109,80011.7%27.0%
Scranton city76,074$49,531$141,70022.8%22.0%
Allentown city125,320$53,403$188,90019.4%21.6%
Bethlehem city77,069$66,443$236,50035.0%15.8%
Harrisburg city50,092$47,783$121,00026.3%29.1%

Population Overview

Erie city is a mid-sized community located in Pennsylvania, within Erie County. The total population is 94,156. It ranks as the 5th most populous out of 1,993 cities and towns in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Erie city is 34.9 years. This is 15% lower than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Erie city is $43,397. This is 43% lower than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 45% lower. The poverty rate stands at 24.6%. This is 108% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.0%. This is 33% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $108,200. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $240,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Erie city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 53.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 23% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Erie city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 66.7% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 15.4%.

Education

22.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Erie city, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,993 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Erie city, Pennsylvania?

Erie city, Pennsylvania has a population of 94,156 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Erie city, PA?

The median household income in Erie city is $43,397, which is 45% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Erie city, PA?

The poverty rate in Erie city is 24.6%. This means approximately 21,733 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Erie city, Pennsylvania?

Erie city's population is 66.7% White, 15.4% Black, 8.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Erie city, PA?

The median home value in Erie city is $108,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.

How educated is Erie city, Pennsylvania?

22.3% of adults (25+) in Erie city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.