Berlin borough, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Berlin borough, Pennsylvania has a total population of 2,407, the 581st largest city in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $53,973, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.2%.
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x.
Berlin borough Quick Facts
How Berlin borough Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 43 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Berlin borough Rankings in Pennsylvania
Explore Pennsylvania Rankings
Other Cities in Adams County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gettysburg borough | 7,929 | $52,656 | 12.6% | $237,000 |
| Oxford borough | 5,763 | $61,470 | 23.8% | $309,600 |
| Littlestown borough | 4,810 | $68,415 | 15.3% | $240,000 |
| Carroll Valley borough | 3,962 | $90,505 | 5.7% | $287,400 |
| McSherrystown borough | 3,094 | $70,890 | 23.1% | $188,200 |
| Bonneauville borough | 1,975 | $63,631 | 6.5% | $217,100 |
| New Oxford borough | 1,777 | $58,056 | 13.3% | $203,100 |
| East Berlin borough | 1,575 | $71,528 | 4.9% | $215,700 |
| Biglerville borough | 1,194 | $51,000 | 18.2% | $212,800 |
| York Springs borough | 871 | $75,750 | 15.6% | $181,100 |
Cities Similar to Berlin borough
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coudersport borough | 2,409 | $54,402 | $119,600 | 18.4% | 11.2% |
| Fayetteville CDP | 2,431 | $52,165 | $171,800 | 15.4% | 5.7% |
| Port Allegany borough | 2,430 | $57,837 | $105,200 | 26.3% | 25.4% |
| Bentleyville borough | 2,343 | $56,179 | $135,900 | 15.5% | 19.7% |
| Cambridge Springs borough | 2,357 | $57,321 | $107,200 | 21.2% | 18.9% |
Population Overview
Berlin borough is a small community located in Pennsylvania, within Adams County. The total population is 2,407. It ranks as the 581st most populous out of 1,993 cities and towns in Pennsylvania.
Age Demographics
The median age in Berlin borough is 51.3 years. This is 25% higher than the state median of 40.9 years. 23.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Berlin borough is $53,973. This is 29% lower than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 31% lower. The poverty rate stands at 11.2%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 7.1%. This is 36% higher than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $122,800. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $240,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Berlin borough is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 68.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% lower than the state average of 69.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Berlin borough has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.5%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 8.4%.
Education
12.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Berlin borough, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,993 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Berlin borough, Pennsylvania?
Berlin borough, Pennsylvania has a population of 2,407 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Berlin borough, PA?
The median household income in Berlin borough is $53,973, which is 31% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Berlin borough, PA?
The poverty rate in Berlin borough is 11.2%. This means approximately 252 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Berlin borough, Pennsylvania?
Berlin borough's population is 92.9% White, 0.5% Black, 1.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Berlin borough, PA?
The median home value in Berlin borough is $122,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.
How educated is Berlin borough, Pennsylvania?
12.6% of adults (25+) in Berlin borough hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.