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Chester County, Pennsylvania Demographics 2026

Chester County, Pennsylvania has a population of 540,896, the 7th most populous county in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $123,041 and the median home value is $461,800. The poverty rate is 5.9%.

Chester County Quick Facts

Population 540,896
Median Household Income $123,041
Median Home Value $461,800
Poverty Rate 5.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
Median Age 40.7 years
Homeownership Rate 75.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 56.6%
High School Graduation 94.9%
Cities/Places 14
Population 540,896 7th of 67
Median Income $123,041 62% higher state
Poverty Rate 5.9%
Unemployment 3.9%

Economy & Housing

Employment

3.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3% | National: 5.2%
68.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 75.0%
Renter 25.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

40out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 43 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Chester County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
West Chester borough19,235$81,49218.3%$481,300
Phoenixville borough19,062$94,4118.4%$348,200
Coatesville city13,323$57,32320.4%$160,500
Downingtown borough8,163$82,2927.0%$322,500
Kennett Square borough6,096$74,2594.5%$347,700
Parkesburg borough3,894$84,95215.2%$280,000
Spring City borough3,551$73,32315.2%$253,400
Malvern borough3,427$106,6385.8%$460,400
West Grove borough2,791$79,57714.8%$291,900
Honey Brook borough2,089$95,6942.3%$255,300
South Coatesville borough1,843$72,97617.4%$253,900
Elverson borough1,392$76,8238.4%$347,100
Atglen borough1,319$100,00022.8%$289,900
Modena borough348$80,9387.2%$175,000

Population Overview

Chester County is located in Pennsylvania with a total population of 540,896. It is the 7th most populous county out of 67 in Pennsylvania. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Chester County is 40.7 years. This is about average than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Chester County is $123,041. This is 62% higher than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 57% higher. The poverty rate stands at 5.9%. This is 50% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $461,800. Housing costs are 92% higher than the state median of $240,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 75.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Chester County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.2%. The Black or African American population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (6.4% vs 3.7%).

Education

56.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Chester County in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 64% higher than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.9%. Notably, 23.7% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chester County, Pennsylvania?

Chester County has a population of 540,896, making it the 7th most populous county in Pennsylvania.

What is the median income in Chester County?

The median household income in Chester County is $123,041 with a poverty rate of 5.9%.

How many cities are in Chester County, Pennsylvania?

Chester County contains 14 Census-designated places.