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State College borough, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 39.1% is well above the state average
Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 8.8x indicates a costly housing market

As of 2026, State College borough, Pennsylvania has a total population of 40,669, the 14th largest city in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $47,132, which is 38% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 39.1%.

Key Takeaways

State College borough Quick Facts

Population 40,669
Median Household Income $47,132
Median Home Value $414,400
Poverty Rate 39.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
Median Age 21.4 years
Homeownership Rate 27.0%
Affordability Ratio 8.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 70.7%
High School Graduation Rate 98.2%
Diversity Index 39/100
Population 40,669 14th of 1,993
Median Income $47,132 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 39.1% 214% higher national
Median Home Value $414,400 top 10%

How State College borough Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3% | National: 5.2%
45.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 27.0%
Renter 73.0%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
8.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

39out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 43 | National average: 60

Education

State College borough Rankings in Pennsylvania

#14 Population of 1,993
#1620 Median Income of 1,993
#55 Education of 1,993
#88 Home Value of 1,993

Other Cities in Centre County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Bellefonte borough 6,022 $57,157 16.3% $232,500
Philipsburg borough 2,754 $44,282 15.0% $151,700
Centre Hall borough 1,548 $70,469 7.0% $246,000
Milesburg borough 1,137 $58,667 8.1% $174,500
Millheim borough 693 $65,833 6.8% $219,200
Howard borough 689 $60,417 9.8% $189,800
Snow Shoe borough 679 $78,571 6.2% $164,200
Port Matilda borough 552 $50,511 8.6% $157,200
Unionville borough 272 $59,500 8.5% $138,800

Cities Similar to State College borough

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Wilkes-Barre city44,217$47,970$108,00019.4%21.1%
York city44,830$47,115$103,10017.1%22.7%
Altoona city43,508$50,171$113,60019.9%18.8%
Harrisburg city50,092$47,783$121,00026.3%29.1%
Chester city33,209$39,809$85,40013.3%30.8%

Population Overview

State College borough is a mid-sized community located in Pennsylvania, within Centre County. The total population is 40,669. It ranks as the 14th most populous out of 1,993 cities and towns in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in State College borough is 21.4 years. This is 48% lower than the state median of 40.9 years. Only 5.9% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in State College borough is $47,132. This is 38% lower than the state median of $76,081. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 40% lower. The poverty rate stands at 39.1%. This is 232% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 15% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $414,400. Housing costs are 72% higher than the state median of $240,500. The home-value-to-income ratio of 8.8x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 27.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 61% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in State College borough is White (non-Hispanic), making up 77.1% of the population. Asian residents account for 10.3%. The Black or African American population (3.6%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (10.3% vs 3.7%).

Education

70.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places State College borough in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 105% higher than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 98.2%. Notably, 43.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for State College borough, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,993 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of State College borough, Pennsylvania?

State College borough, Pennsylvania has a population of 40,669 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in State College borough, PA?

The median household income in State College borough is $47,132, which is 40% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in State College borough, PA?

The poverty rate in State College borough is 39.1%. This means approximately 10,292 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of State College borough, Pennsylvania?

State College borough's population is 77.1% White, 3.6% Black, 5.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 10.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in State College borough, PA?

The median home value in State College borough is $414,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 8.8x.

How educated is State College borough, Pennsylvania?

70.7% of adults (25+) in State College borough hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 43.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.