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Cow Creek, South Dakota Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Cow Creek, South Dakota had a total population of 69, the 350th largest community in South Dakota, with a median household income of $112,778, which is 50% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 0.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Cow Creek Quick Facts

Population 69
Median Household Income $112,778
Median Home Value $427,300
Poverty Rate 0.0%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
Median Age 46.4 years
Homeownership Rate 100.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 35.1%
High School Graduation Rate 100.0%
Diversity Index 27/100
Population 69 350th of 439
Median Income $112,778 top 10%
Poverty Rate 0.0%
Median Home Value $427,300 top 10%

How Cow Creek Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population6469+7.8%

How Cow Creek Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 0.0%
$25K-$50K 0.0%
$50K-$100K 12.5%
$100K+ 87.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
0.0%
$10K-$15K
0.0%
$15K-$20K
0.0%
$20K-$25K
0.0%
$25K-$30K
0.0%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
0.0%
$40K-$45K
0.0%
$45K-$50K
0.0%
$50K-$60K
12.5%
$60K-$75K
0.0%
$75K-$100K
0.0%
$100K-$125K
87.5%
$125K-$150K
0.0%
$150K-$200K
0.0%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

0.0% Unemployment Rate State: 2.9%|National: 5.2%
72.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 100.0%
Renter 0.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

27out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 35 | National average: 61

Education

Cow Creek Rankings in South Dakota

#350 Population of 439
#18 Median Income of 345
#67 Education of 438
#15 Home Value of 315

Other Cities in Sully County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Onida 644 $70,000 4.9% $178,600
Agar 81 N/A 16.1% $114,200

Cities Similar to Cow Creek

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Sunset Colony68N/AN/A0.0%100.0%
Bath Corner72N/AN/A0.0%0.0%
Shamrock Colony72N/AN/A100.0%59.6%
Bushnell66N/A$90,00033.3%7.6%
Cottonwood66N/AN/A50.0%1.5%

A note before these figures: with a population of 69, Cow Creek's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Cow Creek is a small community located in South Dakota, within Sully County. The total population is 69. It ranks as the 350th most populous out of 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota.

Age Demographics

The median age in Cow Creek is 46.4 years. This is 22% higher than the state median of 38.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Cow Creek is $112,778. This is 50% higher than the state median of $75,081. It is also 40% higher than the national median of $80,734. The ACS records no residents below the poverty line in Cow Creek. In a community this small the estimate rests on very few survey responses, so it should be read as an absence of measurement rather than a measured absence of poverty. The survey records no unemployed residents in Cow Creek, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $427,300. Housing costs are 66% higher than the state median of $257,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 46% higher than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Cow Creek is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.1% of the population.

Education

35.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. No surveyed resident aged 25 or older reported leaving school before earning a high school diploma, though a rate of exactly 100% reflects the limits of a small sample. Notably, 35.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Cow Creek, South Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all South Dakota city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Cow Creek, South Dakota?

Cow Creek, South Dakota has a population of 69 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Cow Creek, SD?

The median household income in Cow Creek is $112,778, which is 40% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Cow Creek, SD?

The ACS sample for Cow Creek recorded no residents below the federal poverty line. Because the community is small, this indicates that the survey did not capture poverty here rather than that no poverty exists — the estimate carries a wide margin of error.

What is the racial makeup of Cow Creek, South Dakota?

Cow Creek's population is 84.1% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Cow Creek, SD?

The median home value in Cow Creek is $427,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.

How educated is Cow Creek, South Dakota?

35.1% of adults (25+) in Cow Creek hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 35.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.