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Springfield, South Dakota Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.1x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Springfield, South Dakota had a total population of 2,038, the 43rd largest city in South Dakota, with a median household income of $55,714, which is 26% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Springfield Quick Facts

Population 2,038
Median Household Income $55,714
Median Home Value $118,500
Poverty Rate 7.0%
Unemployment Rate 5.9%
Median Age 42.0 years
Homeownership Rate 73.9%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 9.1%
High School Graduation Rate 83.9%
Diversity Index 56/100
Population 2,038 43rd of 439
Median Income $55,714 below average
Poverty Rate 7.0% 44% lower than national
Median Home Value $118,500 average

How Springfield Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,0732,038-1.7%
Median household income$59,063$55,714-5.7%
Median home value$126,800$118,500-6.5%

How Springfield Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.7%
$25K-$50K 28.4%
$50K-$100K 33.9%
$100K+ 23.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.1%
$10K-$15K
7.2%
$15K-$20K
3.2%
$20K-$25K
3.2%
$25K-$30K
6.0%
$30K-$35K
3.2%
$35K-$40K
12.1%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
8.3%
$60K-$75K
13.8%
$75K-$100K
11.8%
$100K-$125K
12.6%
$125K-$150K
3.2%
$150K-$200K
2.3%
$200K+
4.9%

Employment

5.9% Unemployment Rate State: 2.9%|National: 5.2%
18.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.9%
Renter 26.1%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $735/mo 15.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

56out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 35 | National average: 61

Education

Springfield Rankings in South Dakota

#43 Population of 439
#238 Median Income of 345
#327 Education of 438
#166 Home Value of 315

Other Cities in Bon Homme County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Tyndall 1,183 $50,481 8.5% $101,500
Scotland 851 $63,250 14.0% $110,700
Avon 704 $62,361 31.5% $107,600
Tabor 369 $82,813 6.0% $143,800
Running Water 73 N/A 0.0% $9,999

Cities Similar to Springfield

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Redfield1,989$58,229$120,20030.6%6.0%
Webster1,896$55,179$154,10020.7%15.1%
Pine Ridge2,246$53,060N/A11.7%14.5%
Parkston1,874$70,139$157,10025.5%7.5%
Rosebud1,659$55,135$81,30014.7%38.2%

Population Overview

Springfield is a small community located in South Dakota, within Bon Homme County. The total population is 2,038. It ranks as the 43rd most populous out of 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota.

Age Demographics

The median age in Springfield is 42.0 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 38.0 years. Only 2.6% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Springfield is $55,714. This is 26% lower than the state median of $75,081. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.0%. This is 42% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 5.9%. This is 101% higher than the state rate of 2.9%. The median home value is $118,500. Housing costs are 54% lower than the state median of $257,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Springfield is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Springfield is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 7.6%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (7.6% vs 2.1%). The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.

Education

9.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 71% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Springfield, South Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against South Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 439 Census-designated places in South Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all South Dakota city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Springfield, South Dakota?

Springfield, South Dakota has a population of 2,038 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Springfield, SD?

The median household income in Springfield is $55,714, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Springfield, SD?

The poverty rate in Springfield is 7.0%. This means approximately 44 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Springfield, South Dakota?

Springfield's population is 62.6% White, 7.6% Black, 6.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in Springfield, SD?

The median home value in Springfield is $118,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.

How educated is Springfield, South Dakota?

9.1% of adults (25+) in Springfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.