Middleton, Tennessee Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Middleton, Tennessee had a total population of 743, the 338th largest city in Tennessee, with a median household income of $36,250, which is 48% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 39.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 48% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (39.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 8.6% is notably above the national average.
Middleton Quick Facts
How Middleton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 752 | 743 | -1.2% |
| Median household income | $43,295 | $36,250 | -16.3% |
| Median home value | $140,600 | $122,100 | -13.2% |
How Middleton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Middleton Rankings in Tennessee
Explore Tennessee Rankings
Other Cities in Hardeman County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bolivar | 5,144 | $39,028 | 21.7% | $150,200 |
| Whiteville | 4,530 | $42,105 | 28.3% | $124,400 |
| Pocahontas | 391 | N/A | 3.1% | $116,700 |
| Saulsbury | 304 | $46,346 | 29.3% | $103,400 |
| Toone | 289 | $37,063 | 45.0% | $82,500 |
| Hornsby | 228 | $49,135 | 16.1% | $106,300 |
| Essary Springs | 154 | $39,805 | 0.0% | $205,500 |
| Hickory Valley | 126 | $33,229 | 23.8% | $105,700 |
| Silerton | 81 | $41,607 | 32.1% | $102,800 |
Cities Similar to Middleton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hollow Rock | 739 | $40,000 | $89,100 | 11.9% | 27.3% |
| Fowlkes | 753 | $31,167 | $125,000 | 0.0% | 13.7% |
| Mooresburg | 755 | $43,387 | $181,100 | 10.3% | 31.3% |
| Friendship | 692 | $32,153 | $108,000 | 12.6% | 42.3% |
| Bethel Springs | 664 | $34,500 | $149,000 | 7.5% | 20.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 743, Middleton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Middleton is a small community located in Tennessee, within Hardeman County. The total population is 743. It ranks as the 338th most populous out of 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee.
Age Demographics
The median age in Middleton is 27.7 years. This is 29% lower than the state median of 38.9 years. With 30.1% of the population under 18, Middleton has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Middleton is $36,250. This is 48% lower than the state median of $69,595. It is also 55% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 39.1%. This is 184% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.6%. This is 84% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $122,100. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $286,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 41.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 39% lower than the state average of 66.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Middleton is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 21.7%.
Education
13.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Middleton, Tennessee is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Tennessee state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Middleton, Tennessee?
Middleton, Tennessee has a population of 743 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Middleton, TN?
The median household income in Middleton is $36,250, which is 55% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Middleton, TN?
The poverty rate in Middleton is 39.1%. This means approximately 290 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Middleton, Tennessee?
Middleton's population is 67.0% White, 21.7% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Middleton, TN?
The median home value in Middleton is $122,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
How educated is Middleton, Tennessee?
13.8% of adults (25+) in Middleton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.