Toone, Tennessee Demographics & Population 2026
Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Toone, Tennessee had a total population of 289, the 430th largest town in Tennessee, with a median household income of $37,063, which is 47% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 45.0%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 47% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (45.0%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 5.9% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
Toone Quick Facts
How Toone Changed
Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.
| Metric | 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 413 | 289 | No clear change (-30.0%) |
| Median household income | $35,691 | $37,063 | No clear change (+3.8%) |
| Median home value¹ | $85,411 | $82,500 | No clear change (-3.4%) |
| Median gross rent | $779 | $728 | No clear change (-6.6%) |
How Toone Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
- White: 64.0%
- Black: 36.0%
- Hispanic: 0.0%
- Asian: 0.0%
- Other: 0.0%
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
- < High School: 25.7%
- HS Diploma: 48.1%
- Some College: 20.3%
- Associate's: 0.0%
- Bachelor's: 3.2%
- Graduate+: 2.7%
Toone Rankings in Tennessee
Explore Tennessee Rankings
Other Cities in Hardeman County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bolivar | 5,144 | $39,028 | 21.7% | $150,200 |
| Whiteville | 4,530 | $42,105 | 28.3% | $124,400 |
| Middleton | 743 | $36,250 | 39.1% | $122,100 |
| Pocahontas | 391 | N/A | 3.1% | $116,700 |
| Saulsbury | 304 | $46,346 | 29.3% | $103,400 |
| Hornsby | 228 | $49,135 | 16.1% | $106,300 |
| Essary Springs | 154 | $39,805 | 0.0% | $205,500 |
| Hickory Valley | 126 | $33,229 | 23.8% | $105,700 |
| Silerton | 81 | $41,607 | 32.1% | $102,800 |
Cities Similar to Toone
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nixon | 294 | N/A | $130,100 | 3.6% | 55.8% |
| Iron City | 282 | N/A | $41,000 | 0.0% | 47.3% |
| Hickman | 276 | N/A | $432,400 | 40.3% | 26.1% |
| Fairgarden | 262 | N/A | N/A | 21.5% | 0.0% |
| Cumberland Gap | 309 | $42,500 | $203,000 | 56.1% | 16.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 289, Toone's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Toone is a small community located in Tennessee, within Hardeman County. The total population is 289. It ranks as the 430th most populous out of 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee.
Age Demographics
The median age in Toone is 39.7 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. With 33.2% of the population under 18, Toone has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Toone is $37,063. This is 47% lower than the state median of $69,595. It is also 54% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 45.0%. This is 227% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.1%. This is 51% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $82,500. Housing costs are 71% lower than the state median of $286,700. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Toone is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 65.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 66.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Toone is White (non-Hispanic), making up 64.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 36.0%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (36.0% vs 15.4%).
Education
5.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 81% lower than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 74.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Toone, Tennessee is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Tennessee state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 502 Census-designated places in Tennessee. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Toone, Tennessee?
Toone, Tennessee has a population of 289 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Toone, TN?
The median household income in Toone is $37,063, which is 54% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Toone, TN?
The poverty rate in Toone is 45.0%. This means approximately 130 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Toone, Tennessee?
Toone's population is 64.0% White, 36.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Toone, TN?
The median home value in Toone is $82,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Toone, Tennessee?
5.9% of adults (25+) in Toone hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.