Canton, Texas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Canton, Texas had a total population of 4,545, the 452nd largest city in Texas, with a median household income of $51,027, which is 35% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 35% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.7%.
Canton Quick Facts
How Canton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 4,411 | 4,545 | +3.0% |
| Median household income | $48,858 | $51,027 | +4.4% |
| Median home value | $189,200 | $219,900 | +16.2% |
How Canton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 67 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Canton Rankings in Texas
Explore Texas Rankings
Other Cities in Van Zandt County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wills Point | 3,921 | $71,919 | 12.3% | $189,700 |
| Grand Saline | 3,203 | $50,028 | 18.7% | $119,600 |
| Van | 2,806 | $69,155 | 8.6% | $169,900 |
| Edgewood | 1,927 | $73,533 | 12.7% | $225,000 |
| Ben Wheeler | 1,792 | $120,523 | 3.6% | $268,400 |
| Callender Lake | 744 | $44,444 | 7.8% | $111,000 |
| Myrtle Springs | 692 | $47,188 | 15.3% | $308,700 |
| Fruitvale | 396 | $50,714 | 9.8% | $189,100 |
| Edom | 315 | $96,417 | 5.7% | $212,500 |
Cities Similar to Canton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Falfurrias | 4,646 | $49,167 | $79,900 | 18.4% | 19.9% |
| Anthony | 4,580 | $54,588 | $168,200 | 15.0% | 19.7% |
| La Grange | 4,452 | $53,547 | $338,700 | 27.8% | 10.9% |
| Palacios | 4,388 | $52,620 | $153,800 | 22.8% | 19.2% |
| Rio Bravo | 4,491 | $45,864 | $77,400 | 4.2% | 32.8% |
Population Overview
Canton is a small community located in Texas, within Van Zandt County. The total population is 4,545. It ranks as the 452nd most populous out of 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Canton is 36.5 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 35.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Canton is $51,027. This is 35% lower than the state median of $78,476. It is also 37% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.7%. This is 15% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. The unemployment rate is 0.7%. This is 87% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $219,900. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $283,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x. 68.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Canton has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (89.0% vs 39.1%). The Black or African American population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 11.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.2%) is well below the state average of 39.7%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 5.5%.
Education
24.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 33.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Canton, Texas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Texas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,795 Census-designated places in Texas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Canton, Texas?
Canton, Texas has a population of 4,545 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Canton, TX?
The median household income in Canton is $51,027, which is 37% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Canton, TX?
The poverty rate in Canton is 11.7%. This means approximately 499 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Canton, Texas?
Canton's population is 89.0% White, 1.8% Black, 5.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Canton, TX?
The median home value in Canton is $219,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x.
How educated is Canton, Texas?
24.5% of adults (25+) in Canton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.